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Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China 22(2012) 661−664
First–principles study of stacking fault energies in Ni Al intermetallic alloys
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WEN Yu-feng, SUN Jian, HUANG Jian
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
Received 9 September 2011; accepted 12 January 2012
Abstract: The first-principles method based on the projector augmented wave method within the generalized gradient approximation
was employed to calculate the superlattice intrinsic stacking fault (SISF) and complex stacking fault (CSF) energies of the binary
Ni Al alloys with different Al contents and the ternary Ni Al intermetallic alloys with addition of alloying elements, such as Pd, Pt,
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Ti, Mo, Ta, W and Re. The results show that the energies of SISF and CSF increase significantly with increase of Al contents in
Ni Al. Addition of Pd and Pt occupying the Ni sublattices does not change the SISF and CSF energies of Ni Al markedly in
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comparison with the Ni–23.75Al alloy. While addition of alloying elements, such as Ti, Mo, Ta, W and Re, occupying the Al
sublattices dramatically increases the SISF and CSF energies of Ni Al. The results suggest that the energies of SISF and CSF are
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dependent both on the Al contents and on the site occupancy of the ternary alloying element in Ni3Al intermetallic all
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