黄河三角洲高效生态经济区水安全评价研究-自然地理学专业论文.docxVIP

独 创 声 明 本人声明所呈交的学位论文是本人在导师指导下进行的研究工作及取得的研究成 果。据我所知，除了文中特别加以标注和致谢的地方外，论文中不包含其他人已经发表 或撰写过的研究成果，也不包含为获得 （注：如没有其他需要特别声 明的，本栏可空）或其他教育机构的学位或证书使用过的材料。与我一同工作的同志对 本研究所做的任何贡献均已在论文中作了明确的说明并表示谢意。 学位论文作者签名： 学 位 论 文 版 权 使 用 授 权 书 本学位论文作者完全了解 学校 有关保留、使用学位论文的规定，有权保留并向 国家有关部门或机构送交论文的复印件和磁盘，允许论文被查阅和借阅。本人授权 学 校 可以将学位论文的全部或部分内容编入有关数据库进行检索，可以采用影印、缩印 或扫描等复制手段保存、汇编学位论文。（保密的学位论文在解密后适用本授权书） 学位论文作者签名： 导师签字： 签字日期：20 年 月 日 签字日期： 20 年 月 日 山东师范大学硕士学位论文 山东师范大学硕士学位论文 山东师范大学硕士学位论文 山东师范大学硕士学位论文 i i ii ii 目录 摘 要I ABSTRACTⅢ 1 绪论 1 1.1 研究背景和意义 ·····························································································1 1.2 研究内容 ·········································································································2 1.3 研究的创新点和技术路线 ·············································································3 2 水资源安全基本理论 5 2.1 国外水安全研究 ·····························································································5 2.2 国内水安全研究 ·····························································································8 3 黄河三角洲高效生态经济区概况 13 3.1 位置和范围 ····································································································13 3.2 黄河三角洲高效生态经济区自然、社会、经济概况 ································14 4 黄河三角洲高效生态经济区水资源特点及开发利用现状 18 4.1 研究区水资源特点 ························································································18 4.2 研究区水系 ····································································································20 4.3 研究区水资源开发利用现状 ········································································22 4.4 黄河三角洲高效生态经济区水资源开发利用面临的问题 ························25 5 水安全评价方法及指标选取 35 5.1 水安全评价方法 ····························································································35 5.2 评价指标选取原则 ························································································39 5.3 指标体系建立39 6 黄河三角洲高效生态经济区水安全评价 41 6.1 黄河三角洲高效经济区水安全评价指标和指标等级 ································41 6.2 黄河三角洲高效经济区水安全总体评价 ···········