Unit One Mold Materials and Heat Treatment in contrast to ...和……形成对比 tensile strength抗张强度 sintered material烧结材料 component[k m p un nt] n.零件,组件 metallurgy[me t l d i] n.冶金学,冶 金术 isostatic[ ais u st tik] adj.均衡的 porous[ p r s] adj.多孔的,能渗透的 air -permeable material透气性材料 cavity[ k viti] n.型腔 melt flow front熔融物料前锋 weld line熔接痕 micropore[ maikr p(r)] n.微孔 Unit One Mold Materials and Heat Treatment clog[kl] v.堵塞,障碍 with regard to ...关于…… result from ...由……造成(引起)的 venting[ venti] n.通风,排气 edge -gated cavity侧(边缘)浇口式型腔 temperature uniformity温度均匀性 ejector[i d ekt(r)] n.顶出器 stripper ring脱模圈 ejector mark顶出痕迹 eliminate[i limineit] vt.消除,清除 vacuum[ v kju m] n.真空 Unit One Mold Materials and Heat Treatment Exercises: Supply the missing words according to the text above. 1. Because most processes require high pressures, often combined with high , metals still represent by far the most important material group,with being the predominant metal. 2. In the text, the metallic materials which can be used to vent air in the cavity during processing are highly emphasized. . Unit One Mold Materials and Heat Treatment Answer the following questions according to the text above. 1. List the main plastic mold materials in mold manufacturing. 2. Why are ceramics seldom used as mold material? Put the following words and expressions into Chinese. exotic high pressure prototype mold the latest technology computer -aided design computer -integrated manufacturing for instance poor thermal conductivity weld line negative characteristic sintered material vacuum ejector microporous material Unit One Mold Materials and Heat Treatment 参考译文: 模具材料 根据各种不同工艺方法的工艺参数和不同产品的生产运行时间(即要加工的成品数 量),模具必须要满足不同的要求。因此,模具使用材料多样,包括像纸梗火柴、石膏这样的奇异材料,并不足为奇。然而,由于大部分加工过程要求高压并经常伴有高温,到目前为 止,金属仍然是最重要的模具材料,其中钢是主要的金属材料。有趣的是,在许多情况下, 选择哪种模具材料不仅要考虑材料的特性和最佳的性价比,还要考虑模具的制造方法,因 为它们会影响整体设计。 译 U
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