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第39 卷 第5 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.39 No.5 Mar. 5, 2019
1366 2019 年3 月5 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2019 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng.
DOI :10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.180596 文章编号:0258-8013 (2019) 05-1366-11 中图分类号:TK 02
蓄热式压缩空气储能系统变工况特性
郭欢,徐玉杰,张新敬,郭丛,陈海生
( 中国科学院工程热物理研究所,北京市 海淀区 100190)
Off-design Performance of Compressed Air Energy Storage System With Thermal Storage
GUO Huan, XU Yujie, ZHANG Xinjing, GUO Cong, CHEN Haisheng
(Institute of Engineering Thermophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Haidian District, Beijing 100190, China)
ABSTRACT: Compressed air energy storage (CAES) systems 统整体变工况模型,并为充分分析其变工况过程,将系统分
always work under off-design conditions due to the factors 为压缩段、膨胀段和系统整体3 个层面,且采用多种㶲效率
such as: 1) fluctuation of renewable energy and grid load, 2) 评价压缩段和膨胀段。揭示了质量流量、功率、㶲效率、热
variations of ambient temperature and pressure, 3) 水温度、排水温度、各级压比/膨胀比、换热器温差/压损等
self-characteristics change of the system components. In this 关键参数在储能/释能过程中的变化规律。发现滑压较定压
paper, an advanced compressed air energy storage system with 运行系统效率提高了2.08 个百分点。
thermal storage is studied for its off-design performance.
关键词:蓄热式压缩空气储能;变工况特性;系统效率;㶲
Comprehensive off-design models are established for both
效率;能量密度
components and the entire system. In order to explore the
off-design process in depth, the system analysis is divided in to 0 引言
three parts: compression, expansion and the entire system
analysis. Moreover, several kinds of exergy efficiency are 随着全球能源与环境问题的日益恶化,人们
presented , which could be used to evaluate t
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