图像信息隐藏算法的研究与实现-翻译.doc

苏州大学本科生毕业设计（论文）附件：外文文献资料与中文翻译稿 第 PAGE 12 页 外文文献资料 收集：苏州大学 应用技术学院 11电子班（学号1116405026）马玲丽 Image Information Hiding: An Survey I. INTRODUCTION Nowadays many problems arise during the image transformation from the sender to the receiver. Strangers can easily snoop into others account and get many secret information even it was hided by some mechanism, without their permission. To avoid this we propose a secure scheme by using steganography concept. Steganography means hiding information in a particular way that prevents the detection of hidden information. In this concept no one can find that there is a hidden message present in the image, Because of information is hidden behind an image in a matrix form, which is created by bit matrix of the object. By using the LSB we can store the characteristics of particular pixels of an image are modified to store a message. Finally we send the final picture and cover image used for hidden the image to the receiver [Johnson Jajodia, 1998]. At first we calculate the height and width of the image, which hide the information then multiply it with 8 and store it in any value. Then we calculate the height and width of the image which is used to hide the object and multiply with each other. Then we compare that answers with both the image which is used to hide the information and which is used to hide the object. The image which is used to hide the object must have greater value than the other image; we choose the object must satisfy the above condition. Then the encoded matrix is mapped with the image by using least significant bit mechanism. Least significant bit only stores the information instead of replacing the pixel of image. So scattering of information takes place while transferring the image so according to human eye there is no difference between the original and stego image. Finally sender sends the both original and stego image to the receiver. In the receiver side to get the information the receiver must do XOR oper