猕猴神经元连接分析关键技术研究-模式识别与智能系统专业毕业论文.docxVIP

研究生优秀毕业论文摘要 硕士学位论文AbstraCtMacaque is a kind of primate．As we know，primate is the c】osest kjnd of creature to human．So．macaque comparing with lizard and mouse is much more valuable as a kind of subiect of neural connection research．IⅥany of the result of the researches on macaq ue can be used on human without much change．To make the structure of the macaque’s neuron system more clear，we do muchwork on macaaue’s brain sIices．These work contribute to fhrther researches．The seZmentation of brain slices is much more different to usual cells．Images of brain slices have many mitochondria jn eve眇neuro nl That make the essentjalimpurity of the image． More 0VeL there are organelles in eVery neuron，that make segmentjng neurons more difficult．Most of the segmenting methods are aimed at whole cells．C0mparing with them，our work is more diffjcult but necessary．In this article．we have tried many methods and analysis these methods．Besides that，we improve active contour mOdel t0make{t more duH tO impu ritjes．Segmentation on a sin西e image can not make us know the whole neuron．So we have to tack and match neuron between images．Based on the work above，we propOsed a methOd t0 track a neuron between brain slice scanning images．The second part of our work is aimed at the technique directIy on neuron connection．DTI technique is popular in researches about neuron connection，but there is no research proves that the technique itSelf is suitable to the work and how theparameters of DTI should be se匕To fiIl up the blank，we do some work by multi．scaleanalysis．We propose the common fibers bet、^，een individual．Key words：macaque，neural connection，DTL DRLSE active contour model，threshold，watershed硕士学位论文猕猴脑神经元连接分析关键技术研究目录摘要．．．IABSTRACT。II目录．。．．．III 1绪论．．．．．．．．．．11．1猕猴脑连接研究11。2主动轮廓法在图像中的应用1．3文章结构介绍．．．．32主动轮廓法．。。．．42．1泛函及变分法．42．1．1泛函及变分的定义．．42．1．2泛函及变分存在的必要条件。42．2主动轮廓法的分类52．3主动轮廓法原理82．4带距离规整项的主动轮廓模型。102．4．1能量函数的定义．102．4．2求最小能量的梯度下降流102．5本章小结．．133猕猴神经细胞分割。143．1神经细胞的阈值分割．．143．2分水岭算法分割细胞．．．．．153．2．1分水岭变换的