压电式摆动圆柱形偶极发射换能器优化研究-应用声学.PDFVIP

第 35 卷 第 1 期 Vol. 35, No.1 2016 年 1 月 Journal of Applied Acoustics January, 2016 ⋄ 研究报告⋄ 压电式摆动圆柱形偶极发射换能器优化研究 周吟秋 王秀明 辛鹏来 戴郁郁 (中国科学院声学研究所声场声信息国家重点实验室 北京 100190) 摘要 为了实现偶极信号有效辐射，获得足够高的信噪比，全面分析弯曲波频散，本文提出了一种新型的频带 范围为0.5–5 kHz 的压电式摆动圆柱形偶极声波测井换能器，并采用有限元方法对其进行了模拟和优化设计。 此外，论文还对换能器进行了实验样机制作和实验测量，将实验测量与数值模拟结果进行了对比。研究表明， 提出的新型偶极声波换能器比传统换能器具有更高的发射灵敏度，尤其是在低频响应范围。本文为新型偶极 声波测井换能器的研发工作奠定了基础。 关键词 换能器数值优化，压电弯曲三叠片，声波测井，圆柱形壳体 中图分类号: P631.5+3 文献标识码: A 文章编号: 1000-310X(2016)01-0001-07 DOI: 10.11684/j.issn.1000-310X.2016.01.001 Studies on piezoelectric cylindrical transducer optimization for dipole acoustic logging ZHOU Yinqiu WANG Xiuming XIN Penglai DAI Yuyu (State Key Laboratory of Acoustics, Institute of Acoustics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing , China) Abstract In order to realize the effective radiation of dipole signal, enhance the signal to noise ratio and analyze the dispersion of flexural wave, a novel piezoelectric dipole transducer for acoustic logging in the frequency range of 0.5–5 kHz is proposed, and the transducer is simulated and optimized by adopting the finite element method in this article. Moreover, the transducer is fabricated and tested to compare with the numerical results. Our studies show that the proposed dipole transducer has higher transmitting sensitivities than commonly used ones, especially in low frequency responses. This work lays a foundation for the new development of such transducer in dipole acoustic logging. Key words Transducer numerical optimization,