动叶可调轴流式通风机叶片安装角异常工况下的.pdf

第 29 卷 第 26 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.29 No.26 Sep. 15, 2009 2009 年 9 月 15 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2009 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 79 0258-8013 (2009) 26-0079-06 TH 4 O 355 A 470 30 文章编号： 中图分类号： ； 文献标志码： 学科分类号： ⋅ 动叶可调轴流式通风机叶片安装角 异常工况下的气动特性 叶学民，李俊，王松岭，李春曦，骞宏伟 (华北电力大学能源与动力工程学院，河北省 保定市 071003) Aerodynamics of Adjustable Blade Axial Fan Under Abnormal Installation Angles YE Xue-min, LI Jun, WANG Song-ling, LI Chun-xi, QIAN Hong-wei (School of Energy and Power Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071003, Hebei Province, China) ABSTRACT: The axial fan with adjustable blades is 关键词：轴流风机；动叶可调；安装角异常；内流特征 extensively applied in engineering with the wider 0 引言 high-efficiency-area. The internal characteristics of impeller under single blade in three abnormal installation angles were 在实际运行中，动叶可调轴流风机由于转子结 simulated with Fluent for the axial fan of OB-84 type, and the 构复杂、精密和转动部件多等特点，造成运行可靠 effect of abnormal installation angles on total pressure and 性差，频发故障[1] 。目前，对于轴流式风机故障的研 efficiency characteristic curves was discussed. Simulated 究主要集中在失速与喘振、叶片断裂、轴承升温和 investigations show that the trailing edge loss of abnormal 风机振动等方面，并提出了相应的防止措施，取得 blade increases with increasing installation angle, and the [2-5] 了明显效果 。运行实践表明，因动叶安装角偏离 pressure gradient in pressure side decreases from leading edge to trailing edge, and the pressure gradient in suction side 设计