煤矿井下WSN与Internet互联系统的设计与实现-计算机应用技术专业毕业论文.docxVIP

沈阳航空航天大学硕士学位论文摘要Intemet构成了逻辑上的信息世界，改变了人们的沟通方式。本文中的Intemet均指 以太网。无线传感器网络(wireless sensor networks，简称wSN)是最新产生的一种以 传感器技术为基础的面向特定应用的网络系统。它将在逻辑上的信息世界与在客观上的 物理世界融合在一起，改变人类与自然界的沟通方式。人们可以通过传感器直接感知客 观世界，从而极大地扩展现有网络的功能。将Intemet与无线传感器网络的融合己逐渐 成为一种必然。在此背景下，本文主要开展并完成以下工作：本文首先介绍了无线传感器网络与Intemet网络互联的国内外发展动态以及在煤 矿特殊环境的实现意义；其次，分析了WSN与INTERNET互联的三种方案，在此基础 上，设计了互联系统的架构与系统工作流程；然后详细阐述了互联网关的软硬件和上位 机管理软件的实现内容；最后，针对工业以太网与煤矿井下无线传感器网络互联系统实 际需求，提出一种应用于互联网关的动态优先级调度算法，该算法能避免互联系统发生 拥塞。仿真实验表明，当互联系统处于最大负载的3倍时，网关丢包率控制在7～15％、 服务响应时间控制在2．8～7s、平均队列长度稳定；当互联系统负载恢复正常的6秒后，网 关进入丢包率为0的稳定状态，证明了该算法的可行性。关键词：以太网；无线传感器网络；互联系统；动态优先级调度算法；互联网关沈阳航空航天大学硕士学位论文AbstractIntemet constitutes a logical world of information and changes the way of communication between people．Internet denotes Ethemet in this paper．Wireless sensor networks，which is referred to as WSN，is a kind of latest network system that is oriented onthe special applications and is based on Sensor Technology．It introjects the logical world of information and the obj ective world of physical that changes means of communication between the human being and the nature．People Can directly perceive the objective world bysensors．So it is greatly expanding the capabilities of existing networks．The blending ofIntemet and WSN has gradually become a necessity．Under the circumstances，this paper hascompleted the following research work．Firstly,we introduce the progress of the development of industrial Internet of wireless sensor networks inside and outside the country and the significance of the implementation in the mine particular environment．Secondly,we analyze three patterns concerning Internet Connectivity of wireless sensor networks．On these bases，we design the structure of theinterconnected system and the workflow．And then we illustrate the realization of the softwareand the hardware of the interconnected gateway and the super-computer management software．At the end，Aiming at the actual requirement of the system of industrial Ethemet connectivity of wireless sen