现在完成时态复习.pptVIP

一、现在完成时谓语动词的构成：助动词have/has(not) +V-ed（P.P.过去分词） I ______________(finish) the composition already. 标志词：already-yet ever-never just once/twice before I ________ (do) my homework already. He _____________(not finished) his homework yet. _______you ever ______ (be) to Haiwaii? We ______ never ______ (see) such an exciting match before. Mother _____ just _______(clean) the house. Please don’t come in. They _________________(practice) this dialogue twice. 用法2：表示动作或状态从过去开始一直持续到现在甚至将来 切记用法2的动词仅限于持续动词： buy borrow open close leave die join begin 标志词：for +一段时间, since+过去的时间点, these years, so far, in the past/last …years We __________ (learn) English for three years/ since two years ago/since 2000. Mr. Green _________ (be) in China these years. They ____________(write) 15 songs so far. The population ____________ (grow) more slowly in the past ten years. have/has gone to…  have/has been in … have/has been to… 1.A: Where’s Jim, Li Lei? B: He ______________he school library. 2.The Greens _____________China for three years. We _____________the Great Wall twice. It’s very beautiful. 现在完成时和一般过去时 He ____________(work) in our school for one year. He ______(come) to our school last year/in 2002. They _______________(cook) the supper already. They ___________ (cook) the supper half an hour ago. * He ___________(learn) English for three years. We/You/ They…. She…. have finished has learned have done has not finished Have been have seen has cleaned have practiced Jeff borrowed the books two days ago. Jeff has kept the books for two days. ---have --- keep ---be open ---be closed ---be away ---be dead ---be a member ---be on have learned has been have written has grown has gone to