新目标八年级英语下册unit9-10复习课件.ppt

* * * 去过 乘地铁 去滑冰 听说 事实上 全世界 一直 结束做某事 一个讲英语的国家 提高你的英语 have been to take the subway / by subway go skating hear of in fact around / all over the world all the time end up doing an English-speaking country improve your English 上课 考虑做某事 而不是 度假 做某事有问题 四分之三 唤醒，醒来 在白天 在夜晚 离．．．近 离．．．远 选择做某事　 take lessons think about doing rather than take a holiday have problems doing three quarters wake up during the daytime at night be close to be far from choose to do 现在完成时的结构：have / has + 过去分词 否定结构：haven’t / hasn’t + 过去分词 3. 用法：表过去某一时间发生的动作或状态一直延续到现在（强调现在），动作或状态一般是延续性的，因此要用表延续性的动词或表状态的动词。 Have you ever been to Singapore? I have traveled to another province of China? 2. 用法：过去的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。 用括号内动词的适当形式填空． Mr Lin __________ (live) here since July. A: ______ you _____(be) to the Great Wall? B: Yes, I ______ (go) there last Spring. 3. He ____________ (see) the film twice already. 4. The children _______ (enjoy) themselves in the park last Sunday morning. 5. Mary _____________ (work) in the factory since she left school three years ago. 6. They __________ (be) in Hongkong for ten days. 7. _____ you ever _______(hear) of him before? has lived Have been went has seen enjoyed has worked have been Have heard for+一段时间 since+过去的时间点／句子(一般过去时) 1. I have lived here ______ I was born. 2. Bill has slept _______ three hours and a half. 3. He has been away _______ two days ago. 4. We haven’t seen each other ______ a long time. 5. They’ve watched TV play ______ nine. 6. It’s five years _______ we met last time. 7. His grandparents have been dead ___several years. since since for 反意疑问句： He’s been late for school, ___________? He’s late for school, ____________? hasn’t he isn’t he for since since for 去过某地，人已回来 去了某地，还没回来 have been to have gone to 在某地已有一段时间 have been in 1. –Are you going to Beijing for vacation? --No, I ___________ Beijing twice. 2. –Where is Mr Smith? --He __________ Beijing. He will come back