霍山七里峪次生落叶阔叶林边缘效应研究.pdf

第33 卷 第12 期 中 南 林 业 科 技 大 学 学 报 Vol. 33 No. 12 2013 年 12 月 Journal of Central South University of Forestry Technology Dec. 2013 霍山七里峪次生落叶阔叶林边缘效应研究 1,2 2 2 翟静娟 ，杨志芳 ，毕润成 （1. 朔州职业技术学院，山西朔州036002；2. 山西师范大学 生命科学学院，山西临汾04 1004 ） 摘 要：以霍山七里峪随机选择的落叶阔叶林、油松针叶林边缘为研究对象进行对比分析。主要用样方法对4 个 落叶阔叶林和2 个油松针叶林的边缘进行了调查，总共设置了192 个5 m ×5 m 落叶阔叶林样方和72 个5 ×5 h 绿 素含量进行测定发现：各物种叶绿素含量沿边缘表现出边缘-10 ～10 m 区域＞边缘10 m 内＞边缘-10 m 外区域。 关键词：边缘效应；落叶阔叶林；针叶林；生物多样性；叶面积指数 中图分类号：S718.5 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1673-923X(2013) 12-0057-05 Edge-effect about secondary Latifoliate in Huoshan Mountain 1,2 2 2 ZHAI Jing-juan , YANG Zhi-fang , BI Run-cheng (1. Shuozhou Vocational Technology College, Shuozhou 036002, Shanxi, China; 2. School of life science, Shanxi Normal University, Linfen 041004, Shanxi, China) Abstract: The latifoliate and taiga was searched. The plot was setted upright the forest edge. The plant community survey, environment factors and the daily dynamic of photosynthesis of Corylus eterophylla Fisch. ex Bess. was mensurated. The result showed that:The grass layer is as the same as the shrub layer. In latifoliate, the number of species, the species diversity of shrub, the species diversity of grass have the same change trend. The Chlorophy Ⅱmensuration about several plant that distribute abroad show that : The Chlorophy Ⅱcontent of the plant is different depend on the distance from the edge. The Chlorophy Ⅱcontent of the plant in the district that the distance from the edge shorter than 10 m is much than t