面向文物的三维信息可视化关键技术研究-地图学与地理信息系统专业毕业论文.docxVIP

AbstraetVisualization Abstraet Visualization of 3D information of cultural relic is all important application of computer graphics and image processing in archaeology domain．Visualization of 3D information c觚make nonrepresentational data into visual 3D image,which is important for us to analyze and understand these data．The main research contents of visualization of 3D information of cultural relic include model reconstruction,model simplification,real-time rendering,texture mapping and feature extraction．This dissertation combine the national special project“archcology detection GIS and information extraction experimental study，to study these key techniques and develop a system for visualization of 3D information of cultural relic．The main contribution ofthe paper咖l be summarized as follow： 1．Study and realize two different modeling methods aiming at characteristics of cultural relic reconstruction,respectively,Delaunay triangulation and Marching Cubes． 2．Put forward a now simplification algorithm based on vertex clustering,the algorithm improves simplification quality by using Qusdric Error Metrics to compute the placement of each cluster’S representative vertex；analyze and realize simplification algorithm based on iterative contraction,namely Progressive Mesh algorithm． 3．Devise a multi—resolution data structure to realize view-dependent Level-of-detail real-time rendering． 4． Establish mapping relations for geometric model and texture image，and realize the texture mapping of the thr∞-dimcmsional model composed of the non-paramctorized surfacas；present the method of extracting feature information, 也ese feature information include feature line,Gou[om-,normal and incision profile． 5．Develop a system for visualization of 3D information of cultural relic and obtain soft,rare copyrigilt．Functions of the system include geometric reconstruction, model simplification,Level-of-detail real—time rendering,texture mapping and Keywords： Keywords： visualization, model reconst