矩阵多项式的块数值域-计算数学专业毕业论文.docxVIP

矩阵多项式的块数值域以得到包含特征值的更小的数值域． 矩阵多项式的块数值域 以得到包含特征值的更小的数值域． 关键词：特征值，矩阵多项式，数值域，二次数值域，块数值域． The The B lo ck Numerical Range of Matrix Polynomials Abstract T妇thesis mainly deals with the numerical range of matrix polynomials． There has been many studies on the numerical range of matrix with rewarding results，which are widely applied in areas of convergence analysis of iterative method and location and sensitivity analysis of eigenvalue．In recent years，stud- ies on the quadratic numerical range of 2×2 block operator matrix and block range of礼×n block operator matrix in Hilbert spaces are obtained．In the field of the numerical range of matrix polynomials，Gohberg and his cooperators have proposed the concept of the numerical range of matrix polynomials；Li and his cooperators have carried out a systematic research on the numerical range of mat- trix polynomials．However，results on the quadratic numerical range of matrix polynomials are rarely seen．Tllis thesis expands the concept of the block numer- ical range of matrix to situations of matrix polynomials，and provides relevant theoretic analysis．It is hoped that the results will be helpful to the research in control theory and eigenvalue analysis．This thesis consists of five chapters． Chapter 1 serves as a general review of the background and development of the numerical range of matrix and matrix polynomials，as well as a brief introduction to the contents of this thesis． Chapter 2 mamly deals with the quadratic numerical range of matrix poly- nomials．The concept of the quadratic numerical range of matrix polynomials is defined in this part．The inclusive relationship of the eigenvalue of matrix polynomials，the numerical range of matrix polynomials and the quadratic nuo merical range of matrix polynomials is concluded while the SU伍ciency condition of the boundness of the quadratic numerical range of matrix polynomials is given． Lastly,the geometry characteristics of the quadratic numerical range of matrix polynomials are studied