论宗白华的“艺术人生观”-文艺学专业毕业论文.docxVIP

内容提要受过传统入世思想和西方科学思想教育的宗白华先生，“修身、 内容提要 受过传统入世思想和西方科学思想教育的宗白华先生，“修身、 齐家、治国、平天下”是其思想中的一个根本理念。而作为从传统 迷雾中走出的新一代中国知识分子的宗白华先生，其人生观体现出 他致力于东西方文化融合的努力。 宗白华先生的“艺术人生观”以他自己的自然观、艺术审美观 和文化观为基础，他主张“自然的生命化”，“艺术的自然化”和“文 化的人生观化”，试图以高洁的艺术来改造人生，塑造人格。他的“艺 术人生观”主要表现为以下三个方面：一、同情的艺术人生观：人 生应当具有同情的意识，以他人之痛苦为自己的痛苦，从而体味他 人的处境；二、创造的艺术人生观：一个人的理性能积极地保证他 对自己和社会都负有责任，并在生活中尽量去实现它。三、追求自 由的艺术人生观：当一个人保持“超然入世”的生活方式时，他就 会享受生活的自由和轻松，这是一种最有价值的人生。他的艺术人 生观又呈现出艺术与生活同一、科学与艺术并举的鲜明特色。 关键词：艺术人生观；同情；创造；自由 AbstraetAccepted Abstraet Accepted the thoughts of Chinese tradition and western scientific education， Mr．Zong Baihua had the basic Chinese idea of‘‘morals practicing,household supporting,nation ordering and world equaling’．But as the nlan walked out ofthe indistinct fog of Chinese tradition，Mr．Zong Baihaa’s idea of life embodied his effort to blend the western and eastern cultures． The idea ofartistic life ofMr．Zong Baihaa’s based on his OWn natural view、 artistic and aesthetic view、and cultural view．He held the idea of‘vitalizing of nature”，‘the realistic art’，‘‘cultural personification’’and attempted to reform the life and mould the personality、vith the artistic meastLre$．His‘idea of artistic life” mainly Was illustrated at three aspects；1．sympathetic life attitude：one should be sympathetic towards life，regarding the pain and sufferings ofothers as his OWl]，so he could experience others’situation．2．the creating life engine：one’s reason positively guaranteed his duty to his own and to others or society,and should make it reality as far as possible．3．the life pursuits of freedom：when somebody held the life style of“ordinary mental state and solemnity”,he would get the free and easygoing life,and SO this is the most valuable life．His idea of artistic life present the distinct character of assimilating art and life，all—inclusive science and art． Key word：the idea ofartistic life；sympathy；creating；freedom 3 论文独创性声明本论文是我在导师指导下所做研究工作的成果。论文中除了特 论文独创性声明 本论文是我在导师指导下所做研究工作的成果。论文中除了特 别加以标注和蹲谢的地方外，不包含其他人或其他机构已经发表或 撰写过的研究