面向对象遥感影像分类方法在土地利用信息提取中的应用分析-地图学与地理信息系统专业毕业论文.docxVIP

Ab Abstract IV IV traditional classification method: image object derived from homogeneous pixel by image segmentation, whose interior information could be ignored for little variance of spectral value, so that salt and pepper phenomenon could be avoided. The proposed method comprehensively combines two factors of spectrum and shape, which provides more features for classification, and effectively overcomes the limitations of pixel-based classification as a result. multi-scale spatial analysis can meet requirements of information extraction for different scale features. It can also fully take advantage of all features of images by mimicing human brains way of thinking, so as to achieve the purpose of extracting information as high accurate as possible. Last but not least, it can integrate use of multi-source data, and make fully and quick use of multi-source remote sensing data and existing thematic data. In this paper, Songpan County, Sichuan Province is the study area. The research data are county-wide TM images of medium-resolution and Songpan County regional SPOT5 images of high-resolution. study the advantage and differences of pixel-based classification and object-oriented classification for SPOT5 image and TM image of Songpan County, then apply the result to object-oriented classification of county-wide TM images. The result is that object-oriented classification method is far superior to pixel-based classification method in high-resolution image, and is a little better than pixel-based classification method in medium-resolution image. As a result the county-wide land use / cover information extraction is well done by object-oriented classification for TM images of the whole county under the guide of typical regional SPOT5 image classification results. Keywords: Object-oriented Classification TM image SPOT5 image Land use 独创性声明 本人声明所呈交的学位论文是本人在导师指导下进行的研究工作及取得的 研究成果。据我所知，除了文中特别加以标注和致谢的地方外，论文中不包含其 他人已经发表或撰写过的研究成果，也不包含为获得 成都理工大学