慢性脑缺血深静脉变化：应用SWI显示脑室两侧白质回流静脉-影像医学与核医学专业毕业论文.docxVIP

万方数据 万方数据 目 录 中文摘要············································································································1 英文摘要············································································································4 英文缩写············································································································8 研究论文 慢性脑缺血深静脉变化：应用 SWI 显示脑室两侧白质回流静脉 前言············································································································9 材料和方法······························································································10 结果··········································································································13 附图··········································································································14 附表··········································································································21 讨论··········································································································26 结论··········································································································40 参考文献··································································································41 综述 慢性脑缺血生理学改变及影像学检查方法········································44 致谢··················································································································62 个人简历··········································································································63 中 中 文 摘 要 PAGE 1万方数据 PAGE 1 万方数据 慢性脑缺血深静脉变化：应用 SWI 显示脑室两侧白质回 流静脉 摘 要 目的：探讨颅内脑白质缺血变性影像与症状的关系；分析左右两侧丘 纹静脉管径及其明显属支数量与脑室两侧脑白质缺血变性程度的关系；分 析脑室两侧丘纹静脉纤细属支显示与脑室两侧脑白质缺血变性程度的关 系；探讨磁敏感加权技术成像（Susceptibility weighted imaging，SWI）对 于颅内深静脉的显示效果。 方法：回顾性分析了 122 例进行了磁共振成像(magnetic resonance imaging，MRI)及 SWI 检查患者的影像，所有患者均为由于头痛、头晕、 恶心呕吐以及肢体无力等脑组织慢性缺血症状来院就诊,临床医生根据症 状及其他检查诊断为慢性脑缺血。并且根据临床症状及部分患者弥散加权 成像(Diffusion Weighted Imaging，DWI)检查，排除急性脑梗塞患者。并 且通过询问