毕业设计论文_基于MATLAB的图像压缩处理技术的研究与实现.doc

长沙学院毕业设计（论文） PAGE I 目 录 第一部分 毕业论文 一、毕业论文 第二部分 外文资料翻译 一、外文资料原文 二、外文资料翻译 第三部分 过程管理资料 毕业设计（论文）课题任务书 本科毕业设计（论文）开题报告 本科毕业设计（论文）中期报告 毕业设计（论文）指导教师评阅表 毕业设计（论文）评阅教师评阅表 毕业设计（论文）答辩评审表 摘 要 图像是一种重要的二维信号，由于其数据量很大，在存储和传输的时候要对其进行压缩处理。离散余弦变换是一种新兴的数学工具，基于离散余弦变换的图像压缩技术正受到广泛的关注和研究。图像经过离散余弦变换以后，在时域和频域都具有良好的局部化特性，重建图像中可以克服采用离散余弦变换编码所固有的方块效应，而且与人类视觉特性相一致。 论文主要研究了基于MATLAB的图像压缩算法，完成了以下一些工作：介绍了图像压缩的原理和方法，列举了常用的图像压缩的评价标准和技术标准，在理论分析的基础上深刻理解了图像压缩算法。重点研究了离散余弦算法的基本原理和实现步骤，对基于DCT变换的图像压缩技术的算法进行了研究，并用MATLAB进行了算法仿真，同时，利用MATLAB程序形象设计出图形用户界面，形象直观的看到了图像压缩前后的鲜明对比，取得了较为理想的效果。 关键词：图像压缩，DCT变换，MATLAB仿真 ABSTRACT Image is important two-dimension signal.Because of the huge data it contains,image must be compressed when it is stored or transported.The discrete cosine transform (DCT) is rising mathematical tool. The technology of image compression based on discrete cosine transform has drawn much attention and has been researched broadly. When a image is transformed by the discrete cosine transform,it has favorable localize characteristic in both time-domain and frequence-region.And in the rebuild image the connatural diamonds affection of the discrete cosine transform can be overcame. Furthermore,the WT is identical to Human Visual System . This paper is mainly about the image compression algorithm based on MATLAB, and complete these work:Introduced the theory and technique of image compression,Enumerated the prevalent image compressional evaluation criteria and technical standards, based on the theoretical analysis I understanding the image compression algorithm profoundly. The paper discusses the basic principles and implementation steps of image DCT transform technique. carries research on the algorithm of image compression based on DCT. At the same time, Then the algorithm is simulated by MATLAB,using MATLAB program designed the graphical user interface vividly. Intuitive image to see the image in sharp contrast to before and after compression,and achieved better results. Keywords: Imag