基于GSM的远程家庭智能报警系统毕业论文.doc

正德技术职业学院毕业设计(论文)说明书 PAGE PAGE II 摘要 随着生活水平的提高,人们对自我财产的保护意识逐渐增强,同时伴随着现代科技逐步走进人们的生活,智能家居应运而生。报警系统作为智能家居的一部分备受人们重视，而市场上的报警系统的设计虽日渐成熟，但依然有缺陷。本设计独辟蹊径，运用加速度传感器作为主要感知层，这样不用限制门窗的材质,使报警系统更加完善。 本设计针对现有的GSM无线网络，介绍了基于GSM的远程家庭智能报警系统的设计及实现方法。利用各种传感器，如温湿度传感器、加速度传感器等对家中可能出现的各种意外情况进行采集，并通过组建的家中内部无线网络及时向单片机进行中断报警。GSM模块在单片机控制下，利用GSM网络，将各种报警信息通过短信的方式发送到预先设定的手机中，达到了远程无线智能报警的功能。同时,本文在对加速度信号的处理上,采用新的方法,即使用加速度平均值,并设定参考点的思路和方法,有效避免了漏报、误报现象的产生，是系统更加稳定。经过测试，该系统经济、可靠、稳定性高。家庭无需为传感器布线，具有广泛的市场推广价值。 关键字：单片机；加速度传感器； 温度传感器DHT11； GSM模块 Abstract With the raising of living life, more and more people have the mind to protect their possessions .As the modern science and technology gradually come into the life of people, Intelligent household arises at the same time. as a part of the smart home Alarm system has been given much attention. Although the market alarm system design is mature, it still has much weakness. Aiming at the existing GSM wireless network，a design and solution of realizing long-distance house intelligent warning system based on GSM network has been introduced．Different kinds of contingencies gathering by sensors in house are reported to MCIU in time by inner wireless network．GSM module with the control of MCU utilizes the GSM and send the warning information by short-message to the beforehand fixed telephone numbers，achieving the long-distance wireless warning function．At the same time, we use a new method to come up with the processing of acceleration signal. We use the average acceleration and the ideas that sets the reference point After testing，the system possess of economical、reliable high stable qualities．This method effectively avoid the mistake, witch makes the system more stable. After testing，the system possess of economical、reliable high stable qualities．Furthermore，there is no need wiring for sensors，so the system has abroad value of business popularity． Keywords：MCU；MMA7455；DHT11；GSM module 目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u 1 引言 h 1 1.1 国内外现状 h 1 1.2 设计目的与意义 h