煤炭型城市低碳经济发展实现途径研究——以济宁市为例资源经济与管理专业毕业论文.docxVIP

山东科技大学硕士学位论文 摘要 摘 要 煤炭型城市的发展一直是全球性的问题。长期以来，煤炭型城市为加速国家经济的 建设和发展贡献了巨大的力量，但由于煤炭资源的不可再生性，随着煤炭资源的持续开 采，总有一天会出现“矿竭城衰”的现象。我国是煤炭大国，拥有 63 座煤炭型城市， 各类煤炭型城市遍布全国，其数量之多，居资源型城市的全国之冠。长期的煤炭开采对 煤炭型城市的经济发展做出贡献的同时，也给城市发展带来了产业结构畸形、生态环境 破坏严重等一系列问题，严重影响了城市经济的协调发展。因此，本文从实证分析的角 度出发，以山东省济宁市为案例对煤炭型城市低碳经济发展关键影响因素及实现途径进 行了研究，为济宁市、全国的煤炭型城市的低碳经济发展提供了一定程度上的理论依据。 本文在总结煤炭型城市与低碳经济相关理论的基础上，首先对济宁市低碳经济的发 展现状进行了分析，并对济宁市低碳经济发展现状和发展低碳经济的必要性进行了分 析。其次，利用专家访谈法从政府、企业、社会、市场和公众五个方面构建了济宁市低 碳经济发展影响指标体系，并且建立了 DEMATE 模型找出济宁市低碳经济发展的关键 影响因素。并在此基础上，界定了济宁市在发展低碳经济过程中，各个主体要素在发展 中的地位及所发挥的作用，进而从政府、企业、社会、市场和公众五个方面提出了济宁 市低碳经济发展的实现途径。论文最后，结合济宁市的实际情况，从技术、资金、人才 三个方面提出了济宁市低碳经济发展的保障机制。 关键字：煤炭型城市，低碳经济，DEMATE 模型，济宁市 山东科技大学硕士学位论文 摘要 ABSTRACT Coal city development has been the concern of the world. Since a long-term, coal city has made tremendous contributions to national economic and social development, but as coal resource cannot non-renewable, along with the continuous exploitation of coal resources, someday there will be phenomenon of mine exhausted and city declined . China has 63 coal cities, all kinds of coal cities all over the country, which is the first in the resource type city in the whole country. Long term coal mining makes contributions city s economic development, but also brings the unbalanced industrial structure, serious destruction of ecological environment and a series of problems to the city development, seriously influencing city economy coordinated development. Therefore, this paper studied economic development of low carbon of coal type city from the empirical point of view, take Jining city of Shandong province as a case , to provide theory to low-carbon economic development in Jining City, the national coal city and even in the world coal cities. On the basis of relative theories, this paper first undertook an analysis to current development situation of low carbon economy Jining city, making clear the necessity to develop low carbon economy in Jining city and the existing problems. Secondly, DEMATE model