马克思的东方社会思想研究-马克思主义哲学专业毕业论文.docx

万方数据 万方数据 A Thesis Submitted for the Degree of Master Candidate ： Zhang Yanshuai Supervisor ： Xu Xiaofeng Speciality ： Marxist philosophy Date of Defence ： , 2014 Degree-Conferring-Institution ： Harbin Normal University 目 目 录 万方数据 万方数据 目 录 摘 要 ······························································································I Abstract ····························································································II 第 1 章 绪论 ···················································································· 1 1.1 研究背景和意义 ······································································ 1 1.1.1 研究背景········································································ 1 1.1.2 研究目的与意义······························································· 2 1.2 国内外相关研究动态 ································································ 3 1.3 主要研究内容 ········································································· 4 1.4 研究方法 ··············································································· 4 第 2 章 马克思的东方社会思想的产生与发展 ········································· 6 2.1 马克思研究东方社会思想的形成条件 ··········································· 6 2.1.1 时代背景········································································ 6 2.1.2 理论条件········································································ 7 2.1.3 实践基础········································································ 8 2.2 马克思东方社会思想的主要内容 ················································· 9 2.2.1 关于西欧资本主义起源的概述 ············································ 9 2.2.2 关于东方传统社会结构和亚细亚生产方式的论述 ···················· 9 2.2.3 东方社会跨越“卡夫丁峡谷”的构想······································10 2.2.4 关于人类社会多条发展道路的分析 ·····································10 2.3 马克思东方社会思想的丰富与发展 ············································· 11 2.3.1 恩格斯晚年对东方社会发展的新思考 ··································11 2.3.2 列宁对东方社会理论的继承与发展 ····································