The Rediscovery of the Mind 心灵的再发现.pdf

The Rediscovery of the Mind John R. Searle A Bradford Book The MIT Press Cambridge, Massachusetts London, England Acknowledgments I have benefited over a period of several years from discus- sions and conversations with friends, students, and colleagues about the issues considered in this book. I do not suppose I can thank all of them, but I want to offer special expressions of gratitude to the following: M. E. Aubert, John Batali, Catharine Carlin, Anthony Dardis, Hubert Dreyfus, Hana Filip, Jerry Fodor, Vinod Goel, Stevan Hamad, Jennifer Hudin, Paul Kube, Ernest Lepore, Elisabeth Lloyd, Kirk Ludwig, Thomas Nagel, Randal Parker, Joelle Proust, Irvin Rock, Charles Siewart, Melissa Vaughn, and Kayley Vernallis. These, however, are only a few of the many who helped me so much. I have presented these ideas in lectures that I have given not only in Berkeley but as a visiting professor at the universities of Frankfurt, Venice, Florence, Berlin, and Rutgers. Among my best and severest critics have been my students, and I am grateful for their relentless skepticism. Among my institutional benefactors, I want to thank the Committee on Research of the Academic Senate and the Office of the Chan- cellor of the University of California, Berkeley, and especially the Rockefeller Foundation Center at Bellagio, Italy. Some of the material in this book has appeared elsewhere in a preliminary form. Specifically, portions of chapters 7 and 10 were developed from my article Consciousness, Explanatory Inversion, and Cognitive Science (Behavioral and Brain Sci- ences, 1990), and chapter 9 is based on my Presidential Address to the American Philosophical Association for 1990. I am especially grateful to Ned Block, who read the entire manuscript in draft form and made many helpful comments. Most of all I thank my wife, Dagmar Searle, for her constant x Acknowledgments help and advice. As always, she has been my greatest intellec- tual influence