巷道式堆垛机毕业设计说明书.docVIP

2011届本科毕设设计说明书 第 PAGE 1 页 共 NUMPAGES 10 页 毕业设计（论文）中文摘要 立体仓库巷道式堆垛机 摘要： 随着经济的发展，有轨巷道堆垛机作为立体仓库的核心设备,应用越来越广泛。我国物流业的蓬勃发展，对有轨巷道堆垛机的性能提出了更高的要求。 本文详细论述了在现代大多数企业中普遍使用的双立柱堆垛机的设计方案，文章的重点放在其三个部件：升降机构、行走机构、货叉伸缩机构的设计上。首先，提出各个机构的总体设计方案；其次，对各个机构的受力情况进行了分析并计算，然后估算初取值，再进行校核，最后确定各个实际值。 综合比较了几种升降方案后，升降装置采用钢丝绳卷筒式，其结构简单，受力明确，用户也比较熟悉。安全防坠器、高度限位装置作为有轨巷道堆垛机的安全保护装置，当有轨巷道堆垛机遇到突发事故时它可以防止载货台坠落事故的发生，保证人员及货物的安全。安全防坠器采用楔块式制动，灵敏度高、可靠性好、结构简单、能够有效地防止载货台坠落事故的发生。货叉采用带有行程倍增机构的三级伸缩货叉，货叉收回时，其本身的长度远小于堆垛机运行巷道的宽度，货叉进行存取货物时，货叉的行程远远大于巷道的宽度。 关键词：有轨巷道堆垛机 三级伸缩货叉 安全防坠器 毕业设计（论文）外文摘要 Design of a railroad aisle stacking crane in stereoscopic warehouse Abstract With the development of economic, railroad aisle stacking crane is the core equipment of stereoscopic warehouse, it has become more widespread in recent years. Higher demands are also asked for the performance and reliability of the railroad aisle stacking crane. This paper has discussed the focal point of design scheme and article of the two pillar stacker crane of universal use in modern most enterprises in detail put, in thirdly parts: elevator Gou, walk organization and fork telescoping mechanism design, design a kind of tape the cranes safe organization of flexible installation design scheme. first, put forward the overall design scheme of every organization; secondly, for every organization analyse by force condition calculate, then estimation beginning take value, check nuclear, final definite every reality again worth. After the synthesis has compared several kind of constructions elevators overall plan, uses the steel wire to hoist the type, its structure simple, the stress is clear about, the users also familiar. The security guards against falling，highly the spacing installment takes the construction elevator the safekeeping of security installment which can avoid the falling of the cage to assure the people and goods safety as soon as the construction hoist meets accident. The security guards which make use of wedge block for brake. This sa