湖南洞庭湖水系As和Cd等重金属元素分布特征及输送通量-现代地质.PDF

22 6 Vol122 No16 2008 12 GEOSCIENCE D ec12008 As Cd 杨忠芳, 夏学齐, 余 涛, 侯青叶, 曹铁宁, 钟 坚 ( , 100083) : , , As Cd , , , 0145Lm 01 20Lm , , As CdPb, A s , Pb n, Cd ; AsNi Cd n, pH , As nCuCdPb Cu, ; , As, Pb nCuCd N i; , As nCu Cd , 961143 t4781 90 t 101167 t591 58 t : As Cd; ; ; : P595; X 142 : A : 1000- 8527( 2008) 06- 0897- 12 D istribution and F luxes of As and TraceM etals in the Dongting Lake W ater System, Hunan Pro ince, China YANG hong-fang, X IA Xue-q,i YU Tao, HOU Qing-ye, CAO T ie-ning, HONG Jian ( School of E arth S ciences and Resources, Ch ina Universi ty of G eosciences, B eij ing 100083, Ch ina ) Abstract: A Cd anomaly was found around the Dongting Lake inHunan Province by previous soil geochem ical survey. In order to investigate the formation, ways of transportation and fluxes ofA s and heavy metals such as Cd, sampling pointswere designated at the key locations in the Dongting Lakewater system. Samples of raw wa- ter, water filtrated by 0145 Lm filters and 0120 Lm ones, and filtrated suspended sedmi entswere collected at each sampling location. A s and heavym etals such as Cd, Pb etc. in thewater and sedmi ent sampleswere ana- lyzed. A swas found concentrated at ishu,i X iangjiang and its upstream branches like X ihe and Leishui; Pb, n were concentrated at X iangjiang, X ihe and Leishui; and Cd concentrated atX iangjiang, Leishui andM iluo- jiang. D issolved formswere found to be the dom inant of the total contents forAs, N ,i Cd and n. The propor- tion of dissolved to the totalwas controlled by pH and temperature of thewater. A s, n, Cu, Cd, Pb and Cu