论附随义务的法律适用问题-民商法专业论文.docxVIP

保护法中，经营者的安全保障义务来源于合同法中的保护性附随义务，环境保护 保护法中，经营者的安全保障义务来源于合同法中的保护性附随义务，环境保护 作为一个新的附随义务也纳入到附随义务的体系之中。 我国在法律渊源中，尚没有判例制度，最高法院的判例对下级法院没有拘束 力，一般说仅有指导或参考作用。我们应看到附随义务理论的形成与发展均源自 判例的研究。立法者也意识到将判例作为民法渊源已势在必行。 在司法实践中，法官在判定债的关系中是否存在附随义务及其内容如何时，一 受到诚实信用原则的制约，而诚实信用原则作为伦理道德观念在法律上的体现 其本身也具有抽象性、不确定性和模糊性，由此就决定了法官行使自由裁量权的 不可避免性和进一步提高法官素质紧迫性。但司法队伍的建设并非一朝一夕的 事，它应作为一项长期而艰巨的任务一抓到底，始终不渝。 关键词： 诚实信用原则 缔约过失责任 过错责任原则 自由裁量权 II AbstractEnclose Abstract Enclose it with originating from Germany voluntarily．With the de velopment of society，theory and administration of justice，civil la W of Germany，practice day by day finding，the debtor does not pay t he performance of the obl igation the interests enough to protect the creditor in an al卜round way are not damaged，also have an independe nt obligation except agree ON or the legal obligation of paying，encl ose and ttp to the obligation． Enclose with voluntary to mean except the agreement and content 0 f making of law debtor，produce on the basiS of requirement for the h onest and trustworthy principle，according to property，purpose，habi t of transaction and notice，assistance，keep secret，obligation of P rotecting ere．that fulfill of contract．Enclose，up to obligation hom law express regulations at property，it iS party that define not appointed，until contract conclude，performance，the whole course e 1iminate，require party Sincere obligation that one party bear，thus make the interests of the other S ide protected thoroughly． The contract relation is the course of a development and change， enclose and iS up to the obligation and can be produced at developing stage one by one，it relation show as first contract obligation，e nclese，up to obligation and then contract obligation by implementat ion by contract sequentially developing stage one by one in contract． Violate and enclose it with the obligation，should bear legal liabil ity，but at different stages，it i S different to violate and enclose the properties of the legal 1iability up to the obligation to some e II