刘师培经济思想分析-史学理论及史学史专业论文.docx

I I 中文摘要 刘师培生活的年代正值清末民初的转折时期，动荡的社会现实对其触动很 大。针对各种社会问题，以富国强民为目标，刘师培提出了诸多社会改革思想， 经济思想便是其中的重要组成部分。对于刘师培的经济思想，本文主要从以下 四部分展开论述。 第一章，刘师培简介及我国学者对刘师培思想问题的探讨。 第二章，刘师培的经济思想内容，主要包括刘师培的田制论、刘师培的劳动观 及均力主义、刘师培的经济独立思想、刘师培反对资本主义、反对兴办实业的 思想及刘师培反对借外债的思想。 第三章，刘师培经济思想产生的原因，主要从社会原因和思想源流来探讨。 第四章，总结，在总结刘师培经济思想的基础上对其进行了客观的点评。 关键词：刘师培 经济思想 清末民初 II II Abstract Liu Shipei lived in the end of Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China. Because of the turbulent social situation due to the turning period, he was influenced so much. Targeting on varies of social problems, Liu Shipei put forward a lot of social reforming ideas which aimed at making the state rich and giving people strength. Among these ideas his economic thoughts were quite important. In this paper, four parts related to Liu Shipei’s economic thoughts are discussed. In chapter one, the brief introduction of Liu Shipei and the discussion of our country about the thoughts of Liu Shipei. In chapter two, the contents of Liu Shipei’s economic thoughts are introduced. His the lands comment of Liu Shipei, his attitude to labor and the equal strengths doctrine, as well as his independent economic thoughts are presented. His thoughts of opposing capitalism, flighting against establishing industry and objecting to borrowing foreign debt are also discussed. In chapter three, from two aspects which are social cause and origin of his thoughts, the originating causes of Liu Shipei’s economic thoughts are studied. In chapter four, the conclusion is presented. Based on the conclusion of Liu Shipei’s economic thoughts, the objective comments are given. Keywords: Liu Shipei, economic thought, the end of Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China III III 目 录 中文摘要I AbstractII 第一章 刘师培简介及我国学者对刘师培思想问题的探讨1 第一节 刘师培简介 1 第二节 我国学者对刘师培思想问题的探讨 3 第二章 刘师培经济思想5 第一节 田制论思想 5 第二节 劳动观和均力主义思想 10 第三节 经济独立思想 13 第四节 批判资本主义、反对兴实业的思想 14 第五节 反对借外债思想 20 第三章 刘师培经济思想产生的原因23 第一节 刘师培经济思想形成的社会原因 23 第二节 刘师培思想形成的思想源流 24 第四章 总结28 参考文献:30 致谢37 PAGE