论现代家族文学中的主仆之恋-现代文学专业论文.docxVIP

AbstractLove Abstract Love is one of the important theme in literature creation．Claim fur personality liberation and fight for freedom of love and marriage，which is not only deep social revolution in Chinese modem history,but one of content that has most humanitarianism spirit in Chinese modem literature．The pattern of love between master and servant in modern clan literature is the love from which derives the feudal clan marriage，the rebel love that breaks through the patriarch system and ethics，the free love that pursues decision—making marriage and opposes arranged marriage．The mold of love between master and servant revolts the marriage system that arranges a match by parents’order and on the matchmaker’S word in traditional society,and also shows the transition to modem marriage relationship based on love that man and woman love each other equally．The love between master and servant reflects the change from father-son vertical structure to husband-wife parallel structure．The change of family structure refracts that dependant father-son structure in traditional family transforms the husband-wife relationship based on love in core family．Chinese family structure and function split and the cohesive force of blood relation diminish in social altemate period．The love between master and servant demonstrates marriage shifts from the need satisfies people’S physiology and carries on his family name to people’S feeling and his own benefit，which is full of transitional color．The love between master and servant can be divided into 3 kinds：t}le traditional love between master and servant in feudal family；the modem love between master and servant in feudal family：the love between master and servant in new type family． Keywords：The love between master and servant Family stmcture Family change Marriage relationship Il 引 引 言 爱情是一种非常奇妙的感情，古往今来，吸引了无数的男女竞相追逐它；爱 情又是神秘的，它既给人们带来动魂的欢乐，又给人带来深沉的痛苦；爱情是神 圣的，它像拉斐尔笔下的圣母一样圣洁，它又是非常世俗的 正是爱情的这种 复杂性、多样性和丰富性，使它成为文学的永恒主题之一。恩格斯在19世纪∞ 年代曾经指出过这样一个事