powerpoint在物理教育中的应用(毕业论文）.doc

POWERPOINT在物理教育中的应用 THE APPLICATION OF POWERPOINT IN THE PHYSICS EDUCATION 摘要：随着计算机技术的发展，多媒体课件在当前教育领域中有广大的发展潜力。其中，CAI软件中以PowerPoint最容易操作。自1987年PowerPoint首次面世以来，简单易用是它最重要的特色，以及生动、形象、动态、直观等优势被广泛的运用于课件制作。本文根据使用PowerPoint制作教育课件的经历和体验，探讨了PowerPoint在物理教育中的应用。又因为教育过程的复杂性，教育内容的丰富性，决定了教育手段的多样性。所以多媒体教育不应该是教学的唯一的方式，应强调传统教学方式与现代多媒体教学有机结合。因此，PowerPoint在教学中有不可替代的优势，但又不能完全依赖于课件教学。只有将许多教学手段合理应用到教学当中，才能达到教学的最优化。 关键字：多媒体、Windows、PowerPoint、物理教育 Abstract:Multi-media teaching software has got the large development potency inside the educational circles with the development of the computer technology. And PowerPoint is operated easiestly among the CAI softwares. Since the year of 1987 when PowerPoint first appeared on, simple and easy to learn are the most important characteristics. It also has many virtues such as vividness、picture、dynamics、audio-visual and so on. This paper is to combine writer creation with the multi-media teaching software of the education with the personal experience, study the use of PowerPoint in the physics teaching. Because the course of education is complex and the content of education is rich, the methods of education are various. So multi-media teaching shouldn’t be the only way of teaching. Exactly, we should combine traditional teaching with morden media teaching organically. In the result, PowerPoint has the preponderance that never replace in the teaching. Meantime, we couldn’t completely depend on the teaching software. Only many teaching methods are used in the teaching, could we raise efficiency of teaching and studing, and yield the optimum result of the education. Keywords:Multi-media、Windows、PowerPoint、Physics Education  随着计算机在教育领域的应用普及和多媒体技术，网络通信技术的不断进步,计算机辅助教学在现代化教育中的地位日益上升，显示出了传统教育所不能比拟的优越性。[1]能够熟练地使用多媒体计算机，恰当地利用CAI手段为教育服务，正是成为信息社会衡量一名合格的教育工作者条件之一，工作在各类学校以及各培训部门的各级教师，迫切希望能掌握计算机辅助教学的知识，使之为自己热爱的教学工作服务，从而提高工作效率及教学质量。[2] 电子计算机特别是多媒体微机的迅猛发展使其在教学中的应用越来越广泛。计算机辅助教学CAI是一种高级的程序教学，它的服务对象是学生，教师事先必须在计算机内贮存大量的教学材料，这些教学材料是按一定的教学程序编制的。使用时，计算机按教学程序向学习者展示教