山野豌豆生育规律与种子害虫防治技术的研究-草业科学专业论文.docxVIP

到最高。不同年龄的山野豌豆，即使到了枯黄期，其茎叶比依然在1以下。(3) 到最高。不同年龄的山野豌豆，即使到了枯黄期，其茎叶比依然在1以下。(3) 不同年龄山野豌豆在不同时期的粗蛋白含量不同。在整个生长季节内，一年生山 野豌豆的粗蛋白含量低于二年生和三年生山野碗豆：二年生和三年生山野碗豆的 粗蛋白含量在初期相似，到了7月22日后，有明显的不同，二年生山野豌豆降幅 大于三年生山野豌豆。 关键词：山野豌豆；年龄；生育规律；地上生物量；营养；分层分布：种子害虫： 防治药剂与适期 111 Abst Abst ract Hcia．Amo删a is a kind of legume which has large biomass，high nutrition and large distribution．In order to understand the bearing time，growth character，the over-ground biomass and nutrition content and layering distribution，prevention of seeds pest，a study on Hcia．Amoena of Korean Autonomous Prefecture of Yanbian was carried out． The thesis is consists of three parts．Firstly,samples were taken from June 12t“tO September 20t“from two-year Hcia．amoena at 6 different stages．We determined the mean biomass of each organ at each growth period and layering distribution of the over-ground biomass．Also，samples of each tissue were analyzed for N content and the averaged percent weight of total N-was recorded．The results showed that：O)The accumulation of the over-ground biomass in different stages assumed S curve，and net accumulation was hi曲ly from July 20t“to August 11“．(2)Along with the different sampling time and the increased height of plant，layering distribution of the over-ground biomass transferred from substrate to middle-level and super-stratum．The biomass of Hcia．amoena which height below 60 clIl was concentrated on the substmte；the biomass which height below 110 cm and above 60 cn1 was concentrated on the first and second layer；the biomass which height above 110 cm was concentrated on from first layer to tllird layer(August 11“)，from second layer to fifth layer(August 31“)，from second layer to forth layer(September 20“)．(3)Sexual reproduction was primary in life history,but the large biomass was not on genital organ．The highly biomass of reproductive organs was on August 31“．The biomass of leaf and stem was the largest in the over—ground biomass．(4)The mean percent total-N in leaf and stem decreased across all de