锂电池储能监测系统的研究与实现-计算机技术专业论文.docxVIP

华北电力大学硕士学位论文 华北电力大学硕士学位论文 I I 摘 要 近年来，随着电力需求的增加，电力系统的规模日益扩大，电网的复杂度也越 来越大，用户逐渐看重供电的可靠性，并且开始追求电能质量。同时，国家大力发 展智能电网、可再生能源、分布式能源使得对储能技术的需求日益加大，人们开始 重视对大容量储能技术的研究。储能系统研发成果的应用市场很广，从个人家庭储 能系统到大容量储能电站实现，都是大容量储能系统的应用范围；而且无论在解决 城市用电紧张、电网调峰压力巨大的问题，还是解决清洁能源发电的大规模并网问 题，还是在电动汽车机充电设施快速发展的应用，储能的技术优势都使之具有不可 代替的作用。因此，建立一个健全的锂电池储能监测系统是十分必要的。 本系统基于 Java 开发，先简述了 JAVA EE 的体系结构和轻量级 Spring、Struts 和 Hibernate 开发框架，然后对系统中使用到的锂电池荷电状态（SOC）的估算技术 以及 CAN 总线技术进行相关介绍。在此基础上，提出了锂电池储能监测系统的总 体架构，包括系统开发方案的选择，软件平台和硬件平台的选择，并且设计了系统 的功能和数据库表。本文主要对系统中的锂电池 SOC 模块、通信模块以及用户界 面进行了详细设计和实现。 在完成软件开发的基础上，深入研究了锂电池 SOC 估算的技术，通过对各种 估算电池 SOC 的算法的研究，提出了一种估算锂电池 SOC 的改进算法，经过仿真 分析、实验室验证，以及在锂电池储能监测系统中得到应用，证明该算法可行，并 且精度较其他算法有所提高。 关键词：储能系统；Java；锂电池；电池荷电状态 II II Abstract In recent years, with the increase in electricity demand, the scale of power system was increasing. And the complexity of the grid was also growing. Users focused on the reliability of electricity supply and power quality. Meanwhile, the state vigorously developed smart grid, renewable energy, distributed energy. People began to pay attention to large capacity energy storage technology research. The application of energy storage systems was used widely. From individual households storage systems to large-capacity energy storage power station, they were the range of applications of large-capacity storage system. The storage system solved the problem of urban electric tension, peak pressure, large-scale on-grid for clean energy generation. Energy storage technologies had played an irreplaceable role. Therefore, the establishment of a healthy monitoring system for lithium battery energy storage is necessary. The system is based on Java. This paper began with a brief description of the JAVA EE architecture and lightweight framework——Struts, Spring and Hibernate, then introduced the SOC (State of Charge) of lithium-ion battery and CAN bus technology. On this basis, we propose an overall architecture of lithium battery energy storage monitoring system, including the c