论东洞庭湖自然保护区公众参与机制的完善-法律专业论文.docx

II II Abstract East Dongting Lake wetland nature reserve has abundant natural resources, its eco-environment plays an important role in flood storage and regulation. climatic regulation, water conservation and purification, maintenance of biological diversity. It also has the entertainment function, scientific research function and many other kinds of social economic function. For maintaining regional ecological balance, improving the regional ecological condition and the local social and economic sustainable development, its security and stability are of great significance. However, in recent years, in East Dongting Lake wetland protection and exploitation of issues, due to the value development contempt protects, people grab the East Dongting Lake wetland resources more. At present, the wetland nature reserve is facing the waters area reduction, water levels fall, the serious water pollution , wetland dynamic and plant resources and biodiversity decrease such problems. East Dongting Lake wetland protection is urgent, in addition to government strong protection act besides, public participation is undoubtedly the effective ways to solve the problem of one. At present, the public participation in East Dongting Lake wetland protection exists some problems, for example, public participation consciousness is not high, public participation in the legal basis for wetland protection is insufficient, public participation is in the lack of support system, public participation in the strength and the breadth is insufficient, NGO plays a limited role. To solve these problems, the East Dongting Lake nature reserve public participation mechanism should be more perfect in the following respects: strengthen the propaganda education forms, normality to improve public environmental protection consciousness; Through legislation to strengthen public participation in the legal protection of wetlands protection; East Dongting Lake nature reserve construction of ecological compensation