九年级英语时态复习公开课课件.pptVIP

* 定义：在英语中，不同时间发生的动作要用不同的动词形式来表示，每一种不同的形式叫做时态。 一般现在时 一般过去时 现在进行时 过去进行时 现在完成时 一般将来时 中考六大时态: 一般现在时: Simple Present 概念: 表示习惯、经常性的动作;表示客观真理或事实 Light travels faster than sound. 结构: 1.am\is\are+表语 She is a beautiful girl. 2.There is\are There is a book on the desk. 3.实义动词作谓语 He usually gets up at eight o’clock. 特征词：always 、 usually、often、 sometimes、 once a week、 twice a month、every day/year 一般现在时的常见考点： 主语是单数时： 1.一般情况下是在动词后面加s: help- helps, play-plays 2.以s, x, sh, ch 结尾的单词后面加es: teach-teaches, finish-finishes 3. 以辅音加y结尾的单词，把y变为i加es: study-studies 4. 不规则变化： have-has be-is go- goes do-does 写出动词的第三人称单数形式。 1.?work________ 2.read ________ 3.clean _______ 4.teach_______ 5.?guess ______ 6.watch _______ 7.cry ________ 8.have _______ works reads cleans teaches guesses watches cries has The twins ___________(wash) the clothes every day. Sometimes he ________ (play) basketball over there. How often ____ Sally ______(sing)? wash plays does sing 用所给单词的正确形式填空。 Let’s remember: Do you remember the words in your life? 你记得你生活中的一些常用词汇吗？ 起床 吃早饭 弹钢琴 吃午饭 踢足球 做运动 吃晚餐 做家庭作业 看电视 get up have breakfast play the piano have lunch play football do sports have dinner do homework watch TV I have a friend. His / Her name is…. He / She …. play football watch TV play the piano 一般过去时: Past Simple 概念: 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作 结构: did, was/were(过去时） 例句：I went to the park yesterday. I was happy yesterday. 特征词：yesterday、yesterday morning 、two days ago 、... ago、just now=a moment ago、 in 1992、 in+过去的年份、 last night/week/month… 动词-ed形式的构成：(规则变化） 重读闭音节以一个元音+辅音字母结尾的，双写+ed “ 辅音字母+y ” ，变y 为i, 再+ed 以字母e 结尾的动词，只+d 在动词后加-ed want answer move die carry cry stop plan wanted moved died carried cried stopped planned answered 请写出下列动词的过去式 1.?call________ 2.plan ________ 3.cry _______ 4.carry_______ 5.?play ______ 6.climb