云南戴托普——从居住治疗外展到社区.PDF

云南戴托普 ——从居住治疗到社区外展 Yunnan Daytop -- from Residential Treatment to Community Outreach 杨茂彬 主任 云南戴托普药物依赖治疗康复中心 Dr. Yang Maobin Director Yunnan Daytop Center for Treatment and Rehabilitation of Drug Dependence 什么是戴托普 What is Daytop • 一个自愿药物滥用治疗康复机构 • A voluntary treatment facility for drug abuse • 服务人群：药物滥用者 • Target group: drug users • 模式来源：美国戴托普 • Model original: American Daytop • 核心：行为矫正和心理康复 • Focus on: behavioral rehabilitation and psychological recovery TC活动之一：早会 TC Activities: Morning Meeting TC活动之二：救人 TC Activities: Pull up TC活动之三：读戴托普信条 TC Activities: Reciting Daytop Philosophy 对外门诊 Outpatient clinics • 市内8个对外门诊，提供戒断、咨询、安 全套、针具等服务 • 8 outpatient clinics in the downtown • 曲靖地区1个对外门诊，提供戒断、咨询 等服务 • 1 clinics in the Qujing prefecture 强制戒毒所中的同伴教育 Peer Education in Detox Centers • 48名戴托普康复成员培训成为同伴教员 • 48 trained Daytop graduated ex-users as peer educators • 在昆明4个强制戒毒所和云南省3个地州 的3个戒毒所中开展了128多个培训班 • Over 128 workshops conducted by peer educators in 4 detox centers in Kunming and 3 in prefectures of Yunnan 清洗针具 Clean syringe 社区外展 Community Outreach • 匿名戒毒者协会 • NA • 同伴教育：与社区中药物滥用者定其见 面，传播减少伤害的信息 • Peer Education: regular meetings with drug users in communities, deliver harm reduction information and message 社区外展 Community Outreach • VCT社区外展：为社区中的药物滥用者提供自 愿咨询检测服务及提供转介信息 • VCT community outreach: deliver VCT services to drug users in communities and provide referrals • 感染者自助互助小组 PHA self help and support group • 感染者预防行为干预 • PHA