心脏外科手术概略 复习-呼吸机相关.pptx

复习---呼吸机相关有创通气：invasive ventilation无创通气：non-invasive ventilation默认设置：default自动激活：automatically enabled显示的模式显示的模式描述Volume A/CVolume breath with assist ventilation(default)容量控制辅助通气Volume SIMVVolume breath with Synchronized Intermittent Mandatory Ventilation同步间歇指令通气CPAP / PSVContinuous Positive Airway Pressure (demand breath) with Pressure Support Ventilation持续气道正压（自主呼吸）压力支持通气APRV / BiphasicSpontaneous demand breath at two alternating baseline pressure levels or controlled ventilation cycled by time两个交替基础压水平下可进行自主呼吸或随按所设时间切换PRVC A/CPressure Regulated Volume Controlled breath with assist ventilati