徽州古建筑木结构构件防护处理.PDFVIP

安徽农业大学学报, 2016, 43(3): 383-386 Journal of Anhui Agricultural University [DOI] 10.13610/ki.1672-352x027 网络出版时间：2016-5-12 16:12:22 [URL] /kcms/detail/34.1162.S1612.054.html 徽州古建筑木结构构件防护处理 １ １ ２ １ １ 武 恒 ，孔俊伟 ，黄 赟 ，江馥杉 ，王传贵 * (1. 安徽农业大学林学与园林学院，合肥 230036 ；2. 安徽中澳科技职业学院，合肥 340100) 摘 要：以安徽徽州地区古建筑木结构构件为研究对象，采用新型配制的联合防腐阻燃药剂，对试件进行常压 浸渍处理和真空加压处理，研究了处理工艺对其载药量、阻燃性能、耐候性能的影响，结果表明：(1) 经加压浸渍 处理的试件载药量较常压浸渍处理方法载药量提高约为 1.5~3.0 倍；(2) 经常压浸渍处理的试件阻燃性氧浓度值较 未处理组提高约为 5 ％，经加压浸渍处理的试件阻燃性氧浓度值较未处理组提高11 ％左右；(3) 未处理组平均质量 损失约为经常压浸渍处理的 1.20 倍，是加压浸渍处理的试件质量损失的 4.02 倍。真空加压浸渍较常压浸渍处理各 项性能指标均有所提高。 关键词：古建筑木质结构；联合处理；处理方法；防护性能 中图分类号：S782.3 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1672−352X (2016)03−0383−04 Preservative treatment of wooden structural components on the ancient architecture in Huizhou 1 1 2 1 1 WU Heng , KONG Junwei , HUANG Yun , JIANG Fushan , WANG Chuangui (1. School of Forestry Landscape Architecture,Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036; 2. Anhui ZHONG-AO Institute Technology, Hefei 340100) Abstract: In this article, wood structural components on the ancient architecture in Huizhou were treated with a new preservative compound that has the function to prevent corrosion and retard flaming combined with impregnation treatments under the normal pressure or vacuum pressure condition. The influences of the treatment process on the compound loading, flame-retardant property, and weather-shield durability were analyzed. Results showed that: (1) The loading capacity of the