基于websocket的即时通信系统研究与实现.pdfVIP

软件 2015 年第 36 卷 第 3 期 SOFTWARE 国际 IT 传媒品牌 基于 WebSocket 的即时通信 系统研究与实现 张艺 (华北计算技术研究所，北京 100083) : 为提高 B/S 架构下即时通信系统的能力及效率，分析了以 HTTP 的全双工流技术(BOSH)为代表的传统 B/S 架构下服务器信息推送技术，研究了基于 WebSocket 的面向长连接信息通信技术。整合了 WebSocket 协议与可扩展通 讯表示协议(XMPP)，实现了一套基于 WebSocket 和 XMPP 的即时通信系统，支持基于 XMPP 的 B/S 架构下长连接会话 保持、即时消息主动推送、状态感知功能。实验结果表明，基于 WebSocket 的即时通信系统比基于传统技术的即时通 信系统在带宽占用、消息收发时延方面具有显著的性能优势。 : 计算机软件与理论；WebSocket；XMPP；即时通信；服务器主动推送；HTML5 中图分类号: TP311.5 文献标识码: A DOI： 10.3969/j.issn.1003-6970.2015.03.017 本文著录格式：张艺. 基于 WebSocket 的即时通信系统研究与实现[J]. 软件，2015，36(3)：8994 Research and implementation of instant messaging system based on WebSocket ZHANG Yi (North China Institute of Computing Technology, Beijing 100083,China) 【Abstract 】: To improve the ability and efficiency of instant messaging in B/S structure,the traditional Server-Side information push technology ,especially the Bidirectional-streams Over Synchronous HTTP(BOSH) technology is ana- lyzed ,and the infocommunications under persistent connection technology based on WebSocket is studied.The Web- Socket protocol and the Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol(XMPP) is combined to design and implement an instant messaging system based on WebSocket and XMPP,which supports persistent connection based on XMPP in B/S structure,Server-Side information push and state aware.Experimental results shows that the instant messaging system based on WebSocket saves more bandwidth and has less time-delay than the instant messaging system based on tradi- tional technology. 【Key words 】: Computer Software and Theory; WebSocket; XMPP; instant messaging; Server-Side information push; HTML5 0