上海建桥学院大学英语教研室制作UnitTwoCivilRightsHerosTextA.pptVIP

The Civil Rights Movement Knowledge of American geography What and Who do they refer to ? Freedom liberty / salvation/free soil Railroad no trains, but wagons, boats Passengers escaping slaves/fugitives Stations safe houses/ stores/stops/refuges Conductors blacks/some whites/escaped slaves Words and Phrases v. create by means of much hard work make a forgery or counterfeit 1. forge Their friendship was forged by shared adversity. 他们的友谊是通过共患难而形成的。 Words and Phrases He got the money dishonestly, by forging his brother’s signature on a check. 他仿造哥哥的笔迹，以不正当方式获得了那笔钱。 The restaurant owner exploits the workers with long hours and low pay 餐馆老板剥削工人，长时间工作报酬却很低。 2. exploit n. brave or adventurous deed or action Words and Phrases vt. employ to the greatest possible advantage Their heroic exploits will go down in history. 他们的英雄业绩将被载入史册。 3. capture n. the act of taking by force or of being taken by force v. take a person or animal prisoner He was released yesterday, six months after his capture by the terrorists. 在被恐怖分子劫持六个月后，他昨天获释。 She was captured trying to escape from the country. 她在企图逃离这个国家时被捕获。 Words and Phrases 4. impose v. try to make sb. accept (an opinion or belief) Words and Phrases The government has made a decision to impose new taxes on wines and spirits. 政府决定酒类加征新税。 I must perform the task that has been imposed on me. 我们必须完成我们肩负的任务。 5. disguise v. give sb. / sth. a false appearance The soldiers disguised themselves by wearing white garments in the snow. 士兵们在雪地里穿着白色的衣服以掩护自己。 Words and Phrases She disguised herself as a man so that she could fight on the battlefield. 她装扮成男人以便能在战场上战斗。 6. compel make sb. do sth. ; by force Whoever you are, you cant compel them to give up their ideas by force. 不管你是谁，你都不能迫使他们放弃自己的看法。 用法 compel sb. to do sth. be compell