药剂学英文重点整理.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 1 绪论 What is pharmaceutics? How many branches of pharmaceutics ? What is a drug? Give some examples A drug is defined as an agent intended for use in the diagnosis, mitigation, treatment, cure, or prevention of disease in humans or in other animals. 药物是有目的地用于诊断、缓解、治疗、治愈或预防人类或动物疾病的物质。 Emetic (induce vomiting催吐剂) and antiemetic (prevent vomiting止吐剂) drugs Diuretic drugs (increase the flow of urine利尿剂) Expectorant drugs (increase respiratory tract fluid除痰剂) Cathartics or laxatives (evacuate the bowel泻药) Other drugs decrease the flow of urine, diminish body secretions, or