大学英语语法主谓一致新x[1].ppt

IV.代词以及“限定词+名词”作主语的主谓一致 A great many graduates think they are all entitled to make a mistake once in a while. 3. all of, some of, a lot of, half of, most of, the majority of, two thirds of, ninety percent of, the rest of, plenty of, part of, heaps of（堆）等+名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词的单/复数取决于后面的名词或代词的数，因为这些词是中心词 Half of the apples go bad. The rest of the land is uncultivated. 练习： 1.Although the first part of the book is easy, the rest _____. A. are difficult B. has proved difficult C. is supposed difficult D. have been found difficult 2.Mrs.Angel feels very happy when the rest ____appearance. A. makes B. make their C. has made their D. have made his 3.More than one example ____necessary to make the students understand this rule clearly. A. should be B. is C. are D. have been Keys : b b b c 4.Another five weeks ____necessary for us to finish the work. A. are B. were C. is D. will have been V.数词、量词作主语的主谓一致 1.表加，减，乘，除等算式时，谓语常用单数。 Ten minus two is eight. Forty divided by eight is five. 2.当a portion of, a series of, a pile of, a kind of, a great deal of, a great amount of 等+名词，谓语动词用单数形式 A large portion of Emilys poems was found and published after her death. A series of lectures on educational psychology is said to be given by E. Stone . 3.当a flock of, a drove of, a school of, a swarm of, a herd of, a pack of 等集体名词被看作一个整体时，谓语用单数。如指个体，用复数 Usually, a herd of African elephants has up to one thousand members. 4.the number of +复数，谓语用单数； a number of +复数，谓语用复数 A number of Britons were sent to Tehran yesterday. The number of Britons was fifty-four. 练习： 1.The number of students in the oral English program training ____to 20. A. limits B. is limited C. limited D. are limited 2.A series of debates between the lecturers ____ for the next weekend. A. are scheduled B. was scheduled C. were scheduled D. have been scheduled Keys :b b VI.分句，从句作主语的主谓一致 1.不定式分句和ing 分词分句作主语，谓语用单数 Writing stories and articl