第十三章+定语从句.ppt

Teachers who are kind are popular with the students. Mr Wang, who is kind, is popular with the students. 分析两种定语从句省略后的结果 The town where I live is beautiful. Kenli, where I live, is beautiful. 分析两种定语从句省略后的结果 限制性定语从句省略后主语所指就不明确， 所以不能省略 非限制性定语从句和单句的比较 2.He failed in the exam._______ made his parents angry. 3.He failed in the exam, _______made his parents angry. 4.He has two sons. Both of ________ are teachers. 5.He has two sons, both of ________ are teachers. This which whom them × that 1.I am reading Harry Porter, _____is an interesting book. which as 引导的非限制性定语从句 The earth is round._____ is known to all. The earth is round,_____ is known to all. _____ is known to all, the earth is round ______ is known to all that the earth is round. It which / as As It as 具有正如之意，与之搭配的动词一般是固定的，如： as you know/ as you see/as we planned/ as we expected 定语从句在句首时只能用as, as 引导的非限制性定语从句 (1) This is the same pen as I lost. This is the same pen that I lost. Please compare: 这本书和我丢的那本一模一样。 这本书就是我丢的那本。 as 引导的限制性定语从句 (2) This is such an interesting book ____ we all like. This is so interesting a book _____ we all like. This is such an interesting book ____we all like it. This is so interesting a book ____we all like it. as that Please complete the following sentences and compare: as that 这是大家都喜欢的如此有趣的一本书。(定语从句) 这本书如此有趣，大家都喜欢。(结果状语从句) 介词+关系代词的情况 1 The man whom you spoke was a scientist. The city which she lives is far away. to in 介词+关系代词的情况 2 The man who/whom you spoke was a scientist. The city that/which she lives is far away. to in Are these two sentences right? 介词+关系代词的情况 3 The man who/whom you spoke was a scientist. The city that/which she lives is far away. to in Are these two sentences right? 介词+关系代词的情况 3 The man who/whom you spoke was a scientist. The city that/which she lives is far away. to in Are these two sentences right? 介词+关系代词的情况 3 The man who/whom you spoke was a scie