英语四种时态.ppt

* 直接加 ing * 去 e 加 ing * 双写最后一个字母 加 ing * 这是名词 单数变复数，变化规则相同 四 种 时 态 时态图表 be+V.ing 现在进行时 一般将来时 过去时 do ? does ? will shall 动词 + s / es 动词原形 一般现在时 did ? 动词过去式 be + V. ing will + V. do does V. V.+ s/es 问题 现在进行时（正在做……） 一般将来时 回答 一般现在时（习惯） did V. 过去式 问题 回答 一般过去时 表示过去某一时间所发生的动作或状态。 它常和表示过去的状语连用。 yesterday, ago, last week… I went to a park yesterday. I didn’t go to a park yesterday. He got fifteen points. get got go went am, is was are were 动词的 “过去式” 的变化 cut – cut put – put hurt – hurt I ate noodles. What did you do yesterday? Yes, I did. Did you watch TV yesterday? No, I didn’t. 一般现在时 I read books. What do you do in the evening? --表示经常发生的动作或经常存在的状态 She reads books. What does Amy do in the evening? 动词的 “三单” 的变化 1、加 s read – reads 2、加 es 以 o, s, x, ch, sh watch – watches 3、去 y 加 ies 以辅音字母加“y” 结尾的动词 study – studyies fly – flies The shops sell jackets. The shop sells jackets. 奇妙的 S 名词的复述形式 动词的第三人称单数形式 现在进行时 be + V. ing He is eating noodles. I’m eating noodles. --当前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动作 What are you doing? What is he doing? Children are running home. It’s raining. Tom is laughing. am is are be Be 动词与人称代词的搭配 I he / she / it you / they / we do doing 动词的 ing 形式 v. + ing open opening have having put putting hold holding close closing swim swimming do doing 动词的 ing 形式 v. + ing sing singing ski skiing write writing have having hide hiding ride riding dance dancing clap clapping run running swim swimming skip skipping stop stopping 一般将来时 I will read books. What will you do this evening? -- Yes, I will. Will you watch TV this evenin