北师大版必修一基础知识.docxVIP

必修一基础知识 一、语法填空 One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about CD (be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, ② some of them looked very anxious and (disappoint)? Whon the bus finally came, we all hurried on board? I got a place next ④ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk? A boy on a bike ⑤ my attention? He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. T heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused (stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept (ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus? I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stoop up and asked, “ Did any one lose a suitcase at the last stop? A woman on the bus shouted, Oh dear! It is ⑴” ? She pushed her way to the driver and to the little boy. Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy ⑨ (do). And the passe ngers ⑩ (sudde n)bccame frie ndly to one an other ? 答案： being ; and ; disappo in ted ; to ; caught ; to stop ; riding ; me/m ine ; had done ; suddenly 解析：1.考查非谓语动词。介词about后使用v. -ing形式，因此用beingo 考查连词。根据语境可知上下句Z间是顺承关系，故填ando 考查形容词。本句的主语是some of them,所以使用形容词作表语。 考查介词。next to...在旁边。 考查时态。根据文章第一句 “One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop...可知 本文叙述的是一件过去发生的事情，所以使用一般过去时。 考查非谓语动词。refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事。不定式作动词refused的宾语。 考查非谓语动词。keep doing sth.不停地做某事。 考查吋态。本句是直接引语,是一个一般疑问句。因为询问的是过去发生的事情,所以使 用助动词dido 该句既可以用宾格me表示“是我(丢/手提箱)”，也可以用名词性物主代词mine表示“那 是我的手提箱”。 考查副词。此处应该使用副词来修饰句子的谓语动词，在句中作状语。 2、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Stress is difficuIt to break away from. Some people enjoy a busy lifestyle and ① (be) able to deal well with problems in life. Some people feel tensed or stressed by ② slightest change from their set daily lives? Many people fall somewhere in between, ③ may have periods when levels of stress increase. You may have many sig ns if your stress builds up. For example, you won，t be able to sleep ④ (