人教版七年级下册七下unit-8.pptVIP

2. watch... doing 【点击】watch sb. doing sth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”，强调看到的动作正在进行；watch sb. do sth.意为“看见某人做某事”，强调看到的是动作自始至终的整个过程。类似的动词还有：see, listen to等。e.g. Tom sees two men fighting with each other at the corner. 汤姆看见两个人正在拐角处打架。 3. To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road. 【点击】to get there是不定式作目的状语，译为“为了到达那里”。不定式作目的状语可以放在句首或句末。位于句首时，起强调作用。e.g. To save time, he eats breakfast at the bus. 为了节省时间，他在公交车上吃早餐。 3. To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road. 【点击】to get there是不定式作目的状语，译为“为了到达那里”。不定式作目的状语可以放在句首或句末。位于句首时，起强调作用。e.g. To save time, he eats breakfast at the bus. 为了节省时间，他在公交车上吃早餐。 spend, pay take 【例句】1. My cousin will spend the weekend with us. 我表弟将和我们一起度过周末。 2. I spend 10 yuan on the book. 这本书花费我10元。 3. Do you spend one hour (in) doing / on your homework? 你做作业花费了一个小时吗？ 4. I pay 10 yuan for the hamburger. 我付10元买这个汉堡。 5. How long does it take you to do housework every day? 每天做家务花费你多长时间？ 【结论】spend为及物动词，意为“度过”(如例句1)； spend作花费讲时常用于：spend time / money + on sth./ in doing sth. 结构中，表示“在某事上花费多少时间或金钱”(如例句2,3)。 pay表示花费金钱，主语通常是人，常与介词for 连用(如例4)。 take表示花费时间或金钱，主语通常是it，常用于句型It takes sb. time / money to do sth. (如例句5)。 I am very busy on school days,but I have some _______ time on weekends.I like to spend time with my grandparents on Sundays. My grandma makes the foods I like. And I _______ playing Chinese chess with my grandpa.He’s very good at it!We also like to sit and talk.We sometimes watch the neighbors’ cats _______ the trees.It’s relaxing to _______ weekends like this. I love my grandparents! 1. Complete the passage with the words in the box. free enjoy climbing spend spend free climb enjoy There are some trees in my school. 2. Write five sentences about your school using there is /are. There are some trees in my school. There is a library in my school. There are many students at my school. There is a park next to my school. There are many classrooms in my school. A: Is there a supermarket near here? B: Yes, th