钢框架rbs节点对梁 柱整体稳定性石能影响.docxVIP

青岛理工大学工学硕r上学位论文摘 青岛理工大学工学硕r上学位论文 摘 要 翼缘削弱式(RBS)节点通过梁翼缘的局部削弱，迫使大震作用下塑性铰偏 离脆弱的节点焊缝区，达到塑性铰外移的目的，从而减少节点脆性破坏可能性、 提高了节点的延性。然而采用狗骨式节点获得更大塑性转动能力的同时，必然会 削弱整个结构的刚度，从而对钢框架梁、柱的整体稳定产生一定影响。 针对翼缘削弱式(RBS)节点钢梁的整体稳定性能进行了分析。采用能量法推 导了RBS梁在纯弯曲荷载作用下梁的整体稳定性。通过引入等效刚度，将梁翼缘 削弱部分的刚度采用等效刚度法进行分析，得到翼缘削弱式(RBS)节点钢梁整体 失稳的临界荷载，并与普通钢梁的临界荷载进行对比分析。 现阶段通常把平面钢框架的整体稳定简化为柱的稳定来分析，在设计框架柱 时，广泛采用计算长度法，本文在此基础上考虑了RBS节点中翼缘削弱对框架梁 不利的影响，利用弯曲应变能相等，推导出框架梁等效线刚度，得到有侧移和无 侧移失稳时RBS框架柱计算长度系数。 本文根据框架梁截面取值、框架柱计算长度理论和引入了RBS节点参数特 性，推导出了梁、柱整体稳定的计算式，通过改变梁跨度和削弱段起始点距离、 削弱长度、削弱深度，建立3个系列算例，得到圆弧形狗骨式节点设计参数对应 钢框架梁、柱稳定承载力的影响规律。结果表明，随着RBS节点削弱参数的变化， 对框架梁、柱整体稳定的影响将超过工程允许误差，所以在实际工程中应该考虑 梁翼缘削弱参数变化对钢框架结构产生的不利影响。 关键词：RBS节点；整体稳定；能量法；临界荷载；计算长度 青岛理工大学工学硕士学位论文A 青岛理工大学工学硕士学位论文 A bstract Reduce beam section(RBS)connection through the beam flange local weaken， forcing the plastic hinge under earthquake vulnerability of the connections off the weld area,the relocation of the plastic hinge to achieve the purpose，thereby reducing the possibility of brittle failure of the connection，the connection increases ductility． However,connections with greater dog bone plastic rotation capacity，will inevitably weaken the stiffness of the whole structure，and thus steel frame beams and columns of a certain impact on the overall stability． Reduce beam section(RB S)connection，the overall stability of steel beams is analyzed．RBS is derived using the energy method in the pure bending beam loads the overall stability of the beam．By introducing the equivalent stiffness，will weaken the part of the stiffness of flange beams of equivalent stiffness method for analysis， Reduce beam section(RBS)connection，the critical buckling load of steel beam and steel beam of the critical load and general comparison analysis． Usually at this stage the overall stability of plane steel frame is simplified as to analyze the stability of columns，column in the design of the framework，the widespread adoption of effective length method，this paper considers the basis of reduced flange RBS connecti