甘肃铁通ip音 vpn业务实现及应用.docxVIP

摘要IP 摘要 IP VPN(虚拟专用网络)就是指利用IP设施实现专用广域网设备专线业务的业务 仿真。IP VPN构建在开放的IP网(Internet)上，通过IP网建立私有数据传输通道。 VPN业务为企业提供二层或三层虚拟专用网互连，如果企业采用专用线路构建企业 专网，往往需要租用昂贵的专线，虚拟专用网(VPN)技术是一个很好的解决方案。 自90年代开始，VPN网络的研究在世界范围内已经取得卓有成效的研究成果，并逐 渐形成了比较系统的理论，确立了它在网络理论中应有的地位。经过近20年的发展， VPN技术已日渐成熟，在国际上，VPN已经是一项相当普遍的业务，在国内，各大电 信运营商为了在新的竞争中抢占先机，都开始对用户提供IP VPN业务。 本文主要研究了IP VPN理论和设计的方法以及利用IP VPN技术在甘肃铁通宽 带IP网上实现VPN的可行性和实际意义。特别是对VPLS技术这种IP VPN业务实现 方式在甘肃铁通的应用进行了详细的探讨；同时本文也对另一种IP VPN业务实现方 式VPDN技术的原理进行了分析，重点研究了甘肃铁通铁路VPDN业务的实现、LNS 的组网、业务实现流程以及该业务的创新点，并对VPDN业务维护中的问题进行了分 析。 本文最后对IP VPN网络的指标进行了研究，通过对指标的分析，我们看到IP VPN 技术在甘肃铁通网络中得到了成功的应用，取得了良好的效果。 关键词VPN(虚拟专用网络)；MPLS；VPLS；VPDN AbstractIP Abstract IP VPN(Virtual Private Network)is that USe IP facility to realize private service simulation in WAN(Wade Area Network)．IP VPN establish private data-transmission tunnel through Interact．VPN technology provide the second-layer and the third-layer interconnections for enterprises．Physical private network is secure，but it is expensive．VPN is a very good solution．VPN begin in the 90’S，have obtained fruitful progeny all over the world，and gradually formed systemic theory,established it’S status in the network theory,and come to maturity after 20 years development．In the world，VPN already was a quite common service,the service also grow rapidly．In domestic markets，telecommunication service provider start to provide VPN service in order to keep ahead in the new competition． This paper have studied mainly design method of IP VPN technology and explore the feasibility and practical meaning of implementing VPN in China Tietong Gansu Branch IP network by utilizing IP VPN technology．This paper have studied the VPLS(VLrmal Private LAN Service)technology principle and Realization；and have studied the VPDN(Virtual Private Dialup Network)technology principle particularly and expatiate on China Tietong Gansu Branch VPDN realizatioffincluding the LNS、 the service realization and the VPDN service maintenance． In the end，this paper have studie