英语语法知识点总结.pdf

课时一教学任务 一、 重点语法 1. 动词 be （am,is,are ）的用法： be 动词包括? am? , ? is ? , ? are ?三种形式。 ①第一人称单数 (I) 配合 am来用。句型解析析： I am+ … ②第二人称 (You) 配合 are 使用。句型解析： You are+ … ③第三人称单数 (He or She or It) 配合 is 使用。句型解析：She(He, It) is +…… ④人称复数 (we /you/they) 配合 are 使用。句型解析：We(You, They) are +…… 例句 We are in Class 5,Grade 7.They are myfriends.You are good students. 用法口诀 ： 我 (I) 用 am, 你(you) 用 are ，is 跟着他 (he) ，她 (she) ，它(it) 。单数名词用 is ， 复数名词全用 are 。变否定，更容易， be 后 not 加上去。变疑问，往前提，句末 问号莫丢弃。还有一条须注意，句首大写莫忘记。 1. 用括号中适当的词填空。 1. I ________(am, are, is) from Australia. 2. She _______ (am, are, is) a student. 3. Jane and Tom _________(am, is, are) my friends. 4. My parents _______ (am, is, are) very busy every day. 5. _______ (Are, Is, Do, Does) there a Chinese school in New York? 6. _______ (Be, Are, Were, Was) they excited when he heard the news? 7. There _____ (be) some glasses on it. 8. If he _____ (be) free tomorrow, he will go with us. 2. 用 be 动词的适当形式填空 1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not. 2. The girl______ Jacks sister. 3. The dog _______ tall and fat. 4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher. 5. ______ your brother in the classroom? 6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home. 7. How _______ your father? 8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school. 9. Whose dress ______ this? 10. Whose socks ______ they? 11. That ______ my red skirt. 12. Who ______ I? 13.The jeans ______ on the desk. 14.Here ______ a scarf for you. 15. Here ______ some sweaters for you. 16. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang. 17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling. 18. The two cups of milk _____ for me. 19. Some tea ______ in the glass. 20. Gao shans shirt _______ over there. 第二课时（ 1）英语人称代词和物主代词 一、人称代词 表示 ?我?、?你?、?他?、?她?、?它?、?我们?、?你们?、?他们? 的词，叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表：