埋地油气输送管道沿线地温的计算-油气储运.pdf

设计计算 2013 年12 月　第32 卷第12 期 1000-8241 2013 12-1312-04 文章编号： （ ） 埋地油气输送管道沿线地温的计算 1 1 1 2 刘玉峰 周英 陈凤 贾文龙 1. 中国石油工程设计有限责任公司西南分公司，四川成都610000；2. 西南石油大学石油工程学院，四川成都610500 摘要：针对如何计算一定深度下土壤温度的问题，基于半无限大空间非稳态导热理论，建立了油气输 送管道埋深处的地温计算模型。结合粘土、轻壤土、砂土、砂砾及中、重壤土的土壤孔隙率和密度，研 究了土壤在水淹、润湿、干旱、沙漠环境下的导热系数和体积热容计算方法，确定了地温计算模型中 的土壤导热系数和体积热容取值。计算值与实测值的对比结果表明，该模型能够基于土壤质地、含 水量、年平均气温、最高气温和最低气温准确计算地温值。（表6，图1，参10 ） 关键词：油气输送管道；工艺设计；地温；导热系数；数学模型 中图分类号：TE832 　　　　　文献标识码：A　 　　　　doi ：10.6047/j .issn.1000-824 1.2013.12.012 Calculation of soil temperature along buried oil and gas pipeline 1 1 1 2 Liu Yufeng , Zhou Ying , Chen Feng , Jia Wenlong 1. Southwest Sub-company, PetroChina Engineering Design Co. Ltd., Chengdu, Sichuan, 610500; 2. College of Petroleum Engineering, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610500 Abstract: Based on the unsteady heat conduction theory in half space, the soil temperature calculation model for deep buried pipeline was established to solve the problem of soil temperature calculation at a certain depth. According to the porosity and density of clay, light loam, sand, gravel, medium loam and heavy loam, the calculation methods of thermal conductivity and volumetric heat capacity of soil under flooding, wet, drought and desert environments were studied. The values of thermal conductivity and volumetric heat capacity of soil in the soil temperature calculation model were determined. The comparison between the calculated results and the measured ones shows that this model can calculate the value of so