Deep Learning Classification of Land Cover and英文文献资料.pdfVIP

778 IEEE GEOSCIENCE AND REMOTE SENSING LETTERS, VOL. 14, NO. 5, MAY 2017 Deep Learning Classification of Land Cover and Crop Types Using Remote Sensing Data Nataliia Kussul, Mykola Lavreniuk, Sergii Skakun, and Andrii Shelestov Abstract — Deep learning (DL) is a powerful state-of-the-art multisources data fusion techniques [4], [5]. Land cover and technique for image processing including remote sensing (RS) crop type maps are one of the most essential inputs when images. This letter describes a multilevel DL architecture that dealing with environmental and agriculture monitoring tasks targets land cover and crop type classification from multitempo- ral multisource satellite imagery. The pillars of the architecture [6]–[8]. Multitemporal multisource satellite imagery is usually are unsupervised neural network (NN) that is used for optical required in order to capture specific crop growth stages and imagery segmentation and missing data restoration due to clouds thus being able to discriminate different crop types. For exam- and shadows, and an ensemble of supervised NNs. As basic ple, multispectral optical imagery only might not be enough supervised NN architecture, we use a traditional fully connected to discriminate summer crops in a complex and heterogeneous multilayer perceptron (MLP) and the most commonly used environment. For this, SAR-derived information adds an added approach in RS community random forest, and compare them with convolutional NNs (CNNs). Experiments are carried out value that allows discrimination of particular c