间歇式次氯酸钠发生器的运行试验研究Experimental-中国节水灌溉网.pdf

间歇式次氯酸钠发生器的运行试验研究 1 1 1 李连香 ，刘文朝 ，宋实 (1. 中国灌溉排水发展中心 （水利部农村饮水安全中心），北京 100054) 摘要：结合我国农村小型供水工程对消毒技术的需求，探讨间歇式次氯酸钠发生器的实际运行效果以 及最佳运行工况。试验结果表明，盐水浓度3%-4%、盐水体积45L、电解电流32A、连续电解480-500min， 间歇式次氯酸钠发生器的运行成本最低，为8.01-8.09 元/㎏。按照有效氯投加量1.0mg/L 计，吨水处理成 本 0.008 元，可适用于日供水量为 400m³的供水工程。本试验结果为间歇式次氯酸钠发生器在农村小型供 水工程中的推广应用奠定基础。 1 关键词 ：间歇式；次氯酸钠发生器；有效氯浓度；运行成本 中图分类号：TU991.25. 文献标识码：A. Experimental study on the Intermittent Sodium Hypochlorite Generator LI Lian-xiang ，Liu Wen-chao ，Song Shi (1. China Irrigation and Drainage development Center （Rural drinking water safety Center of Ministry of Water Resources ）, Beijing 100054, China) Abstract ：According to the needs of disinfection technologies in rural water supply projects, the optimum operation conditions of the intermittent sodium hypochlorite generator were studied in this paper. Results showed that the intermittent sodium hypochlorite generator could reach minimum running cost of 8.01-8.09 RMB per kilogram available chlorine. The optimum operation conditions were with non-iodized salt concentration of 3% or 4%, volume of 45L, electrolytic current of 32A, and electrolytic time of 480-500min. The intermittent sodium hypochlorite generator could supply enough chlorine for daily water supply capacity within 400 m³ with dosage of 1.0mg/L. And the disinfection cost was only 0.008RMB. This experiment results provide guidance for the actual application. Keywords: intermittent sodium hypochlorite generator; available chlorine concentration; running cost 0 引言 [1] 消毒是保证饮用水微生物学安全性的重要技术单元，生活饮用水必须消毒 。我国农村 供水工程数