非完整系统的类分数阶变分问题的对称性与守恒量-Transactionsof.doc

PAGE * Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant Nosand and the Innovation Program for Scientific Research of Nanjing University of Science and Technology. ?Corresponding Author, E-mail: zhy@mail.usts.edu.cn Perturbation to Noether Symmetries and Adiabatic Invariants for Generalized Birkhoff Systems Based on El-Nabulsi Dynamical Model* Chuan-Jing Song(宋传静) a) ，Yi Zhang(张毅)b)? a)College of Science, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, P. R. China b)College of Civil Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215011, P. R. China Abstract With the action of small perturbation on generalized El-Nabulsi-Birkhoff fractional equations, the perturbation to Noether symmetries and adiabatic invariants are studied under the framework of El-Nabulsi’s fractional model. Firstly, based on the invariance of El-Nabulsi-Pfaff action under the infinitesimal transformations of group, the exact invariants are given. Secondly, on the basis of the definition of higher order adiabatic invariants of a dynamical system, the adiabatic invariants of the Noether symmetric perturbation for disturbed generalized El-Nabulsi’s fractional Birkhoff system are presented under some conditions, and some special cases are discussed. Finally, an example known as Hojman-Urrutia problem is given to illustrate the application of the results. Keywords perturbation to Noether symmetry; adiabatic invariant; El-Nabulsi dynamical model；generalized Birkhoff system; infinitesimal transformation CLC number: O316 Document code: A Article ID: Introduction In 1927, a new integral variational principle was introduced by Birkhoff, who comes from America, and a new form of the equations of motion was also obtained in his monograph[1]. From then on, Birkhoffian dynamics gained significant headways. For instance, in 1983, the Birkhoff equations and the transformation theory of Birkhoff equations are stu